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Ashland Inc. Reports Q1 Income of 60 Cents Per Share from Continuing Operations

   Ashland Inc. logo. (PRNewsFoto) (Newscom TagID: prnphotos051745)

COLUMBUS, OH UNITED STATES
    COVINGTON, Ky., Jan. 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Ashland Inc. (NYSE:
ASH) today announced preliminary* income from continuing operations of $38
million, or 60 cents per share, for the quarter ended Dec. 31, 2007, the
first quarter of its fiscal year. This compares with income from continuing
operations of $53 million, or 81 cents per share, in the same prior-year
quarter. Among the factors contributing to the decline were a 21-percent
increase in depreciation expense and a 6 percentage-point increase in the
income tax rate.

    (Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20040113/ASHLANDLOGO )

    Net income for the December 2007 quarter was $33 million, or 52 cents
per share, as compared with $49 million, or 75 cents per share, in the
year-ago quarter. Net income included losses from discontinued operations
of 8 cents per share in the December 2007 quarter and 6 cents per share in
the 2006 quarter, primarily the result of a post-closing tax adjustment on
the sale of Ashland Paving And Construction, Inc. (APAC), which was sold in
August 2006.

    "There were both positive and negative aspects to Ashland's performance
in the first fiscal quarter," said James J. O'Brien, chairman and chief
executive officer. "The unfavorable conditions in the North American
building and construction and transportation markets continued to
negatively affect our results. Overall operating income declined 21 percent
to $46 million. Improving trends in our businesses' fundamentals during the
months of October and November were largely offset by a weak December.
Ashland Distribution's earnings for the December 2007 quarter declined 57
percent versus the same prior-year quarter, and Ashland Performance
Materials was down 54 percent.

    "On the positive side, Valvoline achieved record results for a December
quarter, while Ashland Water Technologies' results were roughly comparable
to the December 2006 quarter," O'Brien continued. "In addition, we did see
improvement in Ashland's overall operating income versus the September 2007
quarter, due in part to increases in Distribution's and Valvoline's
operating income. We also generated $69 million of cash from operating
activities from continuing operations versus a use of cash of $122 million
the year before."

    Ashland Performance Materials' operating income of $11.7 million for
the December 2007 quarter compares with $25.6 million for the December 2006
quarter. Sales and operating revenues increased to $371 million, 1 percent
above the year-ago quarter. Unit volume per day declined 8 percent, while
gross profit as a percent of sales declined to 18.2 percent versus 21.1
percent a year ago. The majority of this margin decline is related to lower
capacity utilization, primarily in Performance Materials' North American
facilities, and the resultant application of fixed expenses across lower
volume.

    Ashland Distribution's operating income declined to $6.0 million as
compared with $14.0 million in the year-ago quarter. The primary factor
reducing profitability was lower gross margin. Sales and operating revenues
increased to $990 million, a 4-percent increase over the December 2006
quarter, while volume per day declined 2 percent. Gross profit as a percent
of sales declined to 7.5 percent from 8.6 percent in the prior-year
quarter. While selling prices increased, unit gross margin remained
constant; therefore, gross profit percentage declined. This accounted for
two-thirds of the 110-basis-point drop. The remainder was a result of
increased warehousing and delivery expense. Ashland Distribution did
experience a 50-basis-point improvement in gross margin versus the
September 2007 quarter.

    Valvoline delivered record first-quarter operating income of $20.1
million as compared with income of $18.2 million in the year-ago quarter.
Sales and operating revenues increased 8 percent over the December 2006
quarter to $380 million, while lubricant volume grew 4 percent. Both the
Valvoline Instant Oil Change and Valvoline International units contributed
to the record quarter. Earnings from Valvoline Instant Oil Change more than
doubled, while Valvoline International achieved a record first quarter,
with a nearly four-fold increase. Earnings at Valvoline Instant Oil Change
were driven by a higher average ticket, representing higher premium oil
changes and ancillary services. Premium oil changes now represent more than
50 percent of all oil changes at Valvoline Instant Oil Change centers.

    Water Technologies reported operating income of $5.2 million for the
December 2007 quarter as compared with $5.4 million for the prior-year
quarter. Sales and operating revenues increased from $179 million in the
December 2006 quarter to $206 million for the 2007 quarter, in part
reflecting foreign currency translation. Higher selling, general and
administrative expenses and lower margin offset the benefit of higher
revenues.

    Unallocated and other contributed $3.5 million of income in the
December 2007 quarter as compared with an expense of $4.7 million in the
prior-year quarter. The favorable change was largely due to a reduction in
expense for certain employee benefits tied directly to the market value of
Ashland stock.

    Net interest income was $12 million in the December 2007 quarter as
compared with $16 million in the same 2006 quarter. The effective tax rate
for the December 2007 quarter, including all adjustments recorded in the
respective periods, was 34.8 percent versus 28.6 percent for the December
2006 quarter. The increase in the effective tax rate is primarily due to
the significant tax benefit that was included in the year-ago quarter from
the October 2006 special dividend payment on shares held in Ashland's
leveraged employee stock ownership plan.

    Commenting on the outlook for fiscal 2008, O'Brien said, "The U.S.
industrial economy continues to struggle, and this affects our businesses
to varying degrees. We have seen improvement in our Distribution business
from the highly depressed September 2007 quarter. This segment derives
approximately 50 percent of its business from the U.S. transportation and
building and construction markets, which remain subject to the economic
cycle. The impact of the termination of a North American plastics supply
contract last March should diminish as we replace that business with new
customers and new suppliers. We believe that Performance Materials' product
mix, which is more premium-focused than in prior economic downturns, and
recent international growth help cushion it from the full effects of
domestic economic downturns.

    "Valvoline has generally been a steady contributor to Ashland's bottom
line, with the exception being fiscal 2006, when severe hurricane-related
supply disruptions caused base oil costs to rise faster than Valvoline
could implement price increases. While we received two base oil cost
increases effective this past December, we have responded with price
increases to the marketplace, which we should begin to realize in February.

    "The Water Technologies business tends to be a little more recession-
resistant than our other businesses. The business has recently announced
increases in selling prices, which reflect market conditions. This could
provide some positive impact to earnings in the latter half of the fiscal
year."

    Concluding, O'Brien said, "While the global economic outlook may be
uncertain, Ashland's ability to effectively compete in a
liquidity-constrained environment is not. With cash and short-term
securities of more than $1 billion and essentially no debt, we look to
strengthen our competitive position in the quarters ahead."

    Today at 9 a.m. (EST), Ashland will provide a live webcast of its
first- quarter conference call with securities analysts. The webcast will
be accessible through Ashland's website, http://www.ashland.com. Following the
live event, an archived version of the webcast will be available for 12
months at http://www.ashland.com/investors.

    Ashland Inc. (NYSE: ASH), a diversified, global chemical company,
provides quality products, services and solutions to customers in more than
100 countries. A FORTUNE 500 company, it operates through four divisions:
Ashland Performance Materials, Ashland Distribution, Valvoline and Ashland
Water Technologies. To learn more about Ashland, visit http://www.ashland.com.

    FORTUNE 500 is a registered trademark of Time Inc.

    * Preliminary Results

    Financial results are preliminary until Ashland's quarterly report on
Form 10-Q is filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

    Forward-Looking Statements

    This news release contains forward-looking statements, within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, with respect to Ashland's operating
performance. These estimates are based upon a number of assumptions,
including those mentioned within this news release. Such estimates are also
based upon internal forecasts and analyses of current and future market
conditions and trends, management plans and strategies, weather, operating
efficiencies and economic conditions, such as prices, supply and demand,
cost of raw materials, and legal proceedings and claims (including
environmental and asbestos matters). Although Ashland believes its
expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, it cannot assure the
expectations reflected herein will be achieved. This forward-looking
information may prove to be inaccurate and actual results may differ
significantly from those anticipated if one or more of the underlying
assumptions or expectations proves to be inaccurate or is unrealized or if
other unexpected conditions or events occur. Other factors and risks
affecting Ashland are contained in Ashland's Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended Sept. 30, 2007. Ashland undertakes no obligation to subsequently
update or revise the forward-looking statements made in this news release
to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release.


Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (In millions except per share data - preliminary and unaudited) Three months ended December 31 ------------------------- 2007 2006 ------- ------- SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES $ 1,905 $ 1,803 COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales and operating expenses 1,589 1,489 Selling, general and administrative expenses 281 266 ------- ------- 1,870 1,755 EQUITY AND OTHER INCOME 11 10 ------- ------- OPERATING INCOME 46 58 Net interest and other financing income 12 16 ------- ------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 58 74 Income taxes (20) (21) ------- ------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 38 53 Loss from discontinued operations (net of income taxes) (5) (4) ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 33 $ 49 ======= ======= DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Income from continuing operations $ .60 $ .81 Loss from discontinued operations (.08) (.06) ------- ------- Net income $ .52 $ .75 ======= ======= AVERAGE COMMON SHARES AND ASSUMED CONVERSIONS 64 65 SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES Performance Materials $ 371 $ 366 Distribution 990 948 Valvoline 380 351 Water Technologies 206 179 Intersegment sales (42) (41) ------- ------- $ 1,905 $ 1,803 ======= ======= OPERATING INCOME Performance Materials $ 12 $ 26 Distribution 6 14 Valvoline 20 18 Water Technologies 5 5 Unallocated and other 3 (5) ------- ------- $ 46 $ 58 ======= ======= Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In millions - preliminary and unaudited) December 31 ------------------------- 2007 2006 ------- ------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 681 $ 516 Available-for-sale securities 394 436 Accounts receivable 1,374 1,341 Inventories 633 580 Deferred income taxes 63 76 Other current assets 91 65 ------- ------- 3,236 3,014 Investments and other assets Goodwill and other intangibles 380 377 Asbestos insurance receivable (noncurrent portion) 448 440 Deferred income taxes 157 189 Other noncurrent assets 436 443 ------- ------- 1,421 1,449 Property, plant and equipment Cost 2,151 2,042 Accumulated depreciation and amortization (1,162) (1,079) ------- ------- 989 963 ------- ------- $ 5,646 $ 5,426 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Current portion of long-term debt $ 5 $ 7 Trade and other payables 1,036 1,059 Income taxes 3 10 ------- ------- 1,044 1,076 Noncurrent liabilities Long-term debt (less current portion) 64 70 Employee benefit obligations 262 303 Asbestos litigation reserve (noncurrent portion) 546 577 Other noncurrent liabilities and deferred credits 524 522 ------- ------- 1,396 1,472 Stockholders' equity 3,206 2,878 ------- ------- $ 5,646 $ 5,426 ======= ======= Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (In millions - preliminary and unaudited) Three months ended December 31 ------------------------- 2007 2006 ------ ------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS Net income $ 33 $ 49 Loss from discontinued operations (net of income taxes) 5 4 Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to cash flows from operating activities Depreciation and amortization 34 28 Deferred income taxes 4 11 Equity income from affiliates (4) (4) Distributions from equity affiliates 2 2 Change in operating assets and liabilities (a) (5) (212) ------ ------- 69 (122) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS Proceeds from issuance of common stock 2 13 Excess tax benefits related to share-based payments 1 6 Repayment of long-term debt - (5) Repurchase of common stock - (288) Cash dividends paid (17) (692) ------ ------- (14) (966) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS Additions to property, plant and equipment (42) (35) Purchase of operations - net of cash acquired (3) (73) Purchases of available-for-sale securities (356) (286) Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities 117 207 Other items 16 2 ------ ------- (268) (185) ------ ------- CASH USED BY CONTINUING OPERATIONS (213) (1,273) Cash used by discontinued operations Operating cash flows (3) (4) Investing cash flows - (27) ------ ------- DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ (216) $(1,304) ====== ======= DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION Performance Materials $ 9 $ 8 Distribution 6 5 Valvoline 8 7 Water Technologies 6 4 Unallocated and other 5 4 ------ ------- $ 34 $ 28 ====== ======= ADDITIONS TO PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Performance Materials $ 8 $ 10 Distribution 7 7 Valvoline 5 8 Water Technologies 4 7 Unallocated and other 18 3 ------ ------- $ 42 $ 35 ====== ======= (a) Excludes changes resulting from operations acquired or sold. Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries INFORMATION BY INDUSTRY SEGMENT (In millions - preliminary and unaudited) Three months ended December 31 ------------------------- 2007 2006 ------- ------- PERFORMANCE MATERIALS (a) Sales per shipping day $ 6.0 $ 6.0 Pounds sold per shipping day 4.6 5.0 Gross profit as a percent of sales 18.2% 21.1% DISTRIBUTION (a) Sales per shipping day $ 16.0 $ 15.5 Pounds sold per shipping day 18.7 19.1 Gross profit as a percent of sales 7.5% 8.6% VALVOLINE (a) Lubricant sales (gallons) 39.9 38.5 Premium lubricants (percent of U.S. branded volumes) 23.0% 21.9% Gross profit as a percent of sales 24.7% 23.8% WATER TECHNOLOGIES (a) Sales per shipping day $ 3.3 $ 2.9 Gross profit as a percent of sales 39.3% 40.4% (a) Sales are defined as sales and operating revenues. Gross profit is defined as sales and operating revenues, less cost of sales and operating expenses.
SOURCE Ashland Inc.




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    CONTACT:
    Media, Jim Vitak, +1-614-790-3715,
    jevitak@ashland.com, or Investors, Eric Boni, +1-859-815-4454,
    enboni@ashland.com, both of Ashland Inc.