MCKINNEY, Texas, Feb. 7 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Torchmark Corporation
(NYSE: TMK) reported today that for the quarter ended December 31, 2006,
net income was $1.43 per share ($142 million) compared with $1.21 per share
($126 million) for the year-ago quarter. Net operating income before option
expense for the quarter was $1.32 per share ($132 million), a 13% per share
increase compared with $1.17 per share ($122 million) for the year-ago
quarter. Net operating income including option expense was $1.31 per share
($131 million).
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2006, was $5.13 per share
($519 million) compared with $4.68 per share ($495 million) for the
year-ago period. Net operating income before option expense for the year
ended December 31, 2006, was $5.03 per share ($509 million), a 10% per
share increase compared with $4.59 per share ($486 million) for the
year-ago period. Net operating income including option expense was $4.99
per share ($504 million).
Reconciliations between net income and net operating income are shown
in the Financial Summary below.
FINANCIAL SUMMARY:
Net operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, is the measure that
Torchmark's management has consistently used over time to evaluate the
operating performance of the Company, and is a measure commonly used in the
life insurance industry. It is the sum of the after-tax profit and loss for
each of the operating segments. It differs from net income primarily
because it excludes certain non-operating items such as realized investment
gains and losses and nonrecurring items which are included in net income.
Management believes that an analysis of net operating income is important
in understanding the profitability and operating trends of the Company's
business.
Financial Summary
(dollars in millions, except per share data)
Per Share
Quarter Ended Quarter Ended
December 31, % December 31, %
2006 2005 Chg. 2006 2005 Chg.
Insurance underwriting
income* $1.22 $1.03 18 $122.1 $107.2 14
Excess investment income* .80 .77 4 80.2 80.0 ---
Parent company expense (.01) (.02) (1.5) (2.1)
Income tax (.69) (.61) 13 (69.2) (63.4) 9
Net operating income
before stock option
expense $1.32 $1.17 13 $131.6 $121.8 8
Stock option expense,
net of tax (.01) --- (1.0) ---
Net operating income $1.31 $1.17 12 $130.6 $121.8 7
Reconciling items,
net of tax:
Gain on sale of
agency buildings .03 --- 2.8 ---
Realized gains (losses):
Investments (.03) (.03) (3.3) (3.1)
Valuation of
interest rate swaps --- (.01) --- (1.1)
Medicare Part D
adjustment .02 --- 1.7 ---
Tax settlements .07 .15 7.4 16.0
Net proceeds (cost)
from legal settlements .03 (.07) 3.3 (7.1)
Retiring executive
option term extension --- --- --- (.4)
Net income $1.43 $1.21 $142.4 $126.1
Weighted average
diluted shares
outstanding (000) 99,786 104,314
Per Share
Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, % December 31, %
2006 2005 Chg. 2006 2005 Chg.
Insurance underwriting
income* $4.60 $4.03 14 $464.7 $426.1 9
Excess investment
income* 3.15 3.07 3 318.8 324.2 (2)
Parent company expense (.08) (.09) (7.9) (9.7)
Income tax (2.64) (2.41) 10 (267.0) (255.2) 5
Net operating income
before stock option
expense $5.03 $4.59 10 $508.6 $485.5 5
Stock option expense,
net of tax (0.04) --- (4.3) ---
Net operating income $4.99 $ 4.59 9 $504.4 $485.5 4
Reconciling items,
net of tax:
Gain on sale of
agency buildings .03 --- 2.8 ---
Realized gains (losses):
Investments (.05) .01 (4.6) 0.6
Valuation of interest
rate swaps (.03) (.05) (3.0) (5.4)
Tax settlement .11 .15 11.6 16.0
Net proceeds (cost)
from legal settlements .07 (.01) 7.4 (1.0)
Retiring executive
option term extension --- --- --- (0.4)
Net income $5.13 $4.68 $518.6 $495.4
Weighted average
diluted shares
outstanding (000) 101,112 105,751
* See definitions in the discussions below and in the Torchmark 2005 SEC
Form 10-K.
INSURANCE OPERATIONS -- comparing the fourth quarter 2006 with fourth
quarter 2005:
Torchmark's insurance operations consist of the sales and
administration of life and supplemental health insurance. To a lesser
extent, the Company markets and administers variable and fixed annuities.
Life insurance is Torchmark's primary product line. This segment
accounted for 64% of the Company's insurance underwriting margin for the
quarter and 54% of total premium revenue. In addition, the investments
supporting the reserves for life policies generate most of the excess
investment income that is included in the investment segment.
Health insurance, excluding Medicare Part D, accounted for 29% of
Torchmark's insurance underwriting margin for the quarter and 37% of total
premium revenue, reflective of the lower underwriting margin as a percent
of premium for health compared with life insurance. Medicare Part D, which
was a new product line for 2006 and is discussed below as a separate health
product line/distribution channel, accounted for 5% of insurance
underwriting margin and 8% of total premium revenue. The Company's
predominant supplemental health products are limited benefit plans
including hospital/surgical, dread disease and accident policies that are
marketed to applicants under age 65. The Company also offers a Medicare
Part D prescription drug plan and Medicare supplements, both sold primarily
to customers over age 65.
Insurance Premium Revenue
Insurance Premium Revenue
(dollars in millions)
Quarter ended Quarter ended %
Dec. 31, 2006 Dec. 31, 2005 Change
Life insurance $381.3 $368.7 3
Health insurance
excluding Medicare
Part D 258.3 246.0 5
Health -- Medicare
Part D 56.6 --- ---
Annuity 5.7 6.5 (12)
Total $701.9 $621.2 13
Insurance Underwriting Income
Insurance underwriting margin is management's measure of profitability
of its life, health and annuity segments' underwriting performance and
consists of premiums less policy obligations, commissions and other
acquisition expenses.
Insurance underwriting income is the sum of the insurance underwriting
margins of the life, health and annuity segments, plus other income, less
insurance administrative expenses. It excludes the investment segment,
parent company expense and income taxes. Insurance underwriting results are
summarized in the following table:
Insurance Underwriting Income
(dollars in millions, except per share data)
Quarter Ended % of Quarter Ended % of %
Dec. 31, 2006 Premium Dec. 31, 2005 Premium Change
Insurance
underwriting
margins:
Life $102.4 27 $99.5 27 3
Health 45.6 18 42.6 17 7
Health --
Medicare
Part D 8.5 15 ---
Annuity 2.9 3.3
159.4 145.4
Other income 0.8 0.4
Administrative
expenses (38.1) (38.6)
Insurance
underwriting
income $122.1 $107.2 14
Per share $1.22 $1.03 18
Insurance Results by Distribution Channels
Torchmark distributes life insurance through three major distribution
channels: Direct Response, American Income Agency and LNL Agency. UA
Independent Agency and UA Branch Office Agency are the leading writers of
Torchmark's health insurance products. Medicare Part D, also a health
product, is marketed through both Direct Response and the UA agencies, but
is treated as a separate distribution channel in this report.
Total premium, life insurance margins, first-year collected premium and
net sales by all distribution channels are shown on the Company's website
at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page at Financial
Reports.
Direct Response was Torchmark's leading contributor to premium revenue
($123 million) and second leading contributor to total underwriting margin
($29 million). Life premiums of $114 million were up 7%, and the life
underwriting margin of $27 million was up 2%. As a percentage of life
premium, its life underwriting margin was 24%, down 1%. Net sales were
unchanged from the year-ago quarter. Direct Response's life business is
comprised of two primary sources: the first is from direct mail
solicitations produced "in house," and the second is from insert media
which is produced by a third party. On January 16, 2007, Torchmark
announced that it had acquired the assets of the third party providing the
media inserts. Torchmark believes that this purchase will lower acquisition
costs in the insert media portion of this business and result in higher
volume of sales in the future. The announcement press release and a
playback of the related conference call are available on Torchmark's
website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page.
American Income Agency was Torchmark's leading contributor to total
underwriting margin ($37 million) and the second leading contributor to
premium revenue ($122 million). Its life insurance underwriting margin as a
percentage of life premium was 30% and the highest of the major life
channels at Torchmark. Life premiums of $105 million grew 8% compared with
the year- ago quarter, while the life underwriting margin of $31 million,
grew 1%. The number of producing agents grew 16% to 2,353 compared with the
year-ago quarter, but declined by 95 from the end of the third quarter. Net
life sales were $21 million for the quarter, up 4%.
LNL Agency, Torchmark's third leading writer of life insurance, had
total premiums of $111 million, including $74 million from life insurance,
which declined 2%. The underwriting margin was $28 million, including $21
million from life insurance and also a 2% decline. Net life sales were down
23% as producing agents declined 17% during the fourth quarter, reflective
of current expected results of the reorganization in process at this
agency.
UA Independent Agency was the largest contributor to health premium
($102 million) and health underwriting margin ($17 million); however,
health premium declined 2% and underwriting margin declined 6%. Health
underwriting margin as a percentage of premium was unchanged at 17%. Net
health sales of $14 million were the same as the year-ago quarter. The
largest component of this agency's in force premium is for Medicare
supplement policies for which new sales have declined over the last several
years.
UA Branch Office Agency, the second leading health insurance writer,
had health premiums of $93 million, up 15%, and health underwriting margin
of $13 million, up 11%, with underwriting margin at 14% of premium, down
1%. Net sales grew 42% to $44 million. This agency continues the successful
sales growth of its under age 65 supplemental health product which has been
much in demand with consumers losing employer coverage or the growing
unavailability or affordability of individual major medical policies. The
number of producing agents at UA Branch grew 39% to 3,015 compared with the
year-ago quarter.
Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plan, which began January 1, 2006, is
distributed by Direct Response and the UA agencies. Premium revenue was $57
million compared with $63 million in the third quarter. There was a
positive adjustment to premium in the third quarter due to an update of CMS
rate adjustment factors and a negative adjustment in the fourth quarter due
to the reconciliation of Torchmark's records to those of CMS. Marketing for
the 2007 plan year began November 15, and ended December 31, 2006. Details
of the Company's plan are at http://www.uamedicarepartd.com . Medicare Part
D underwriting results for the quarter and the year are summarized in the
following chart:
Quarter Ended Year Ended
December 31, 2006 % of December 31, 2006 % of
(dollars in millions) Premium (dollars in millions) Premium
Premium $56.6 $212.4
Policy obligations (41.9) 74 (163.5) 77
Administrative fees (4.5) 8 (17.0) 8
Net amortization
of DAC (1.7) 3 (6.4) 3
Underwriting margin $8.5 15 $25.6 12
Actual Medicare Part D benefit costs have been lower than expected
since the inception of the program January 1, 2006, when at that time the
benefits loss ratio was expected to be 80%. As previously reported, at the
end of the third quarter, the expected loss ratio for the year was lowered
to 78%. The actual loss ratio for the full year was 77%, which resulted in
a lower loss ratio for the fourth quarter of 74%.
For GAAP reporting, Medicare Part D premiums are recognized evenly
throughout the year when they become due, and benefit costs are recognized
when the costs are incurred. Due to the design of the product, premiums are
evenly distributed throughout the year, but benefit costs are much higher
earlier in the year. As a result, under GAAP, benefit costs can exceed
premiums in the first part of the year, but be less than premiums during
the remainder of the year. For net operating income purposes, Torchmark
elected to defer excess benefits incurred in earlier interim periods to
later periods in order to more closely match the benefit cost with the
associated revenue. For the full year, the total premiums and benefits are
the same under this alternative method as they are under GAAP. The Company
reported this difference between GAAP and management's non-GAAP
disclosures, net of tax, as a reconciling item for all interim periods
including the fourth quarter 2006 Net Income in the Financial Summary shown
on page 1 of this release, but as discussed above, no differences occur for
2006 year-to-date. A chart reconciling the Company's non-GAAP financial
presentation to a GAAP presentation may be viewed on the Company's website
at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page at Financial
Reports.
Details of the health segment by distribution channels are on the
Company's website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations
page at Financial Reports.
Annuities
Torchmark's annuities are predominantly variable annuity contracts.
Underwriting margin from the annuity segment was $3 million, down 13% from
the year-ago quarter. Annuities comprised less than 2% of the Company's
insurance underwriting margin for the quarter.
INVESTMENTS -- comparing the fourth quarter 2006 with fourth quarter
2005:
Excess Investment Income
Management uses excess investment income as the measure to evaluate the
performance of the investment segment. It is net investment income reduced
by required interest. Required interest includes interest credited to net
policy liabilities and net financing costs. Net financing costs are
interest on debt (including trust preferred securities) offset by any
income from interest rate swap agreements. Excess investment income per
share recognizes the effect of Torchmark's share repurchase program that
uses excess cash flow to repurchase Torchmark shares rather than acquire
fixed income investments.
Excess investment income was $80 million, unchanged compared with the
year-ago quarter, but a 4% increase on a per-share basis, as detailed in the
following table:
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2006 2005 %
(dollars in millions, except per share data)Chg.
Net investment income $159.4 $152.1 5
Required interest:
Interest credited on net
policy liabilities (61.2) (57.4) 7
Net financing costs:
Interest on debt (18.0) (15.5)
Income from interest
rate swaps --- .8
Total net financing costs (18.0) (14.7) 23
Total required interest (79.2) (72.0) 10
Excess investment income $80.2 $80.0 ---
Per share $.80 $.77 4
Net investment income increased 5%, lower than the 6% increase in
average invested assets at amortized cost, and reflective of the effect of
investments acquired in the past three years at lower interest rates than
the average interest rate of the investment portfolio as a whole.
Late in the second quarter of 2006, Torchmark issued debt and trust
preferred securities to pre-fund the retirement of $330 million of similar
securities in the fourth quarter. During the fourth quarter, but prior to
the retirement of the existing debt, interest expense of $4 million was
incurred on the new securities; however, this expense was offset by a
similar $4 million of investment income earned on the net proceeds.
Excluding the investment income and interest expense related to the
pre-funding, net investment income was up $4 million, or 2.4%, slightly
lower than the 4% increase in average invested assets. Offsetting the $4
million increase in investment income was a similar $4 million increase in
the interest on policy liabilities, which were up 6.7% in line with a
similar increase in the average liabilities.
Also affecting financing costs, as previously announced, the Company
sold its interest rate swaps in June 2006 due to expected declining income
from them. As a result, there was no income from swaps in this quarter
compared with $0.8 million in the year-ago quarter. A chart containing
additional information about Torchmark's former swap agreements is on the
Company's website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com , on the Investor
Relations page menu, under Financial Reports. At December 31, 2006,
Torchmark's only variable-rate debt consists of its commercial paper
program which totaled $170 million, down from $532 million a year ago,
which included $202 million of commercial paper and $330 million of debt
subject to interest rate swaps.
Investment Portfolio Composition at December 31, 2006
At December 31, 2006, the market value of Torchmark's fixed maturity
portfolio was $9.13 billion, $229 million higher than amortized cost of
$8.90 billion. This net unrealized gain is comprised of $319 million gross
unrealized gains, and $90 million gross unrealized losses. At amortized
cost, 92.5% of fixed maturities (92.6% at market value) were rated
"investment grade."
The fixed income portfolio, which at amortized cost comprised 94% of
total invested assets, earned an annual effective yield of 7.0% during the
fourth quarter of 2006, down from 7.1% in the year-ago quarter and third
quarter of 2006. Acquisitions of fixed maturity investments during the
quarter totaled $360 million at cost, with an average annual effective
yield of 6.6%, an average life of 22.1 years and average rating of A-,
compared with an effective yield of 6.1%, average life of 13.9 years and
average rating of BBB+ in the year-ago quarter.
NON-OPERATING ITEMS -- comparing the fourth quarter 2006 with fourth
quarter 2005:
Realized Capital Gains and Losses
Total net realized capital losses were $3.3 million after taxes
compared with net realized losses of $3.6 million in the year-ago quarter.
The losses in the fourth quarter 2006 resulted primarily from the
redemption of debt.
Sale of Agency Buildings
During the quarter, the Company sold 21 LNL Agency buildings that
resulted in a gain of $3 million, net of taxes, as these district offices
were moved to rental properties. The disposal of these buildings was part
of the reorganization of the LNL Agency begun earlier this year.
Prior Years Tax Settlement
During 2006, Torchmark recorded non-operating tax benefits totaling $12
million (net of taxes), of which $7 million occurred in the fourth quarter
and were comprised of a favorable settlement of all IRS issues related to
1998- 2002 tax years and a favorable settlement of Kansas state income
taxes for the years 1996-1998.
Net Proceeds from Legal Settlements
In the fourth quarter, Torchmark received $4 million, net of taxes, as
partial recovery resulting from participation in class action suits related
to the default of WorldCom bonds, offset by $0.7 million of legal expenses
for an unrelated settlement.
SHARE REPURCHASE -- during the quarter ended December 31, 2006:
Torchmark's ongoing share repurchase program resulted in the repurchase
during the quarter of 192 thousand shares of Torchmark Corporation common
stock for a total cost of $12 million ($62.60 average cost per share).
During 2006, the Company repurchased 5.6 million shares for a total cost of
$320 million ($57.47 average cost per share). At December 31, 2006, there
were 98.1 million Torchmark shares outstanding, 99.8 million on a diluted
basis.
EARNINGS GUIDANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2007:
Torchmark projects that for the year ending December 31, 2007, net
operating income per share, including the share buy-back program and stock
option expense, will range from $5.28 to $5.36.
OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
Financial Accounting Standard 115 requires the adjustment of fixed
maturities available for sale to fair value. Without the FAS 115
adjustment, these assets would be reported at amortized cost. This
adjustment includes the unrealized changes in fair value of these assets
due primarily to interest rate fluctuations. Torchmark management and most
industry analysts, rating agencies and lenders, prefer to view the
financial ratios and balance sheet information shown below without the
impact of the FAS 115 adjustment for two reasons: (1) the period-to-period
changes in market value are primarily the result of changes in market
interest rates and economic conditions outside the control of management,
and (2) about 63% of Torchmark's fixed maturities support interest-bearing
liabilities, primarily the net policy liabilities. GAAP does not permit a
corresponding adjustment of the liabilities to market value, which results
in an accounting mismatch that can be material to shareholders' equity.
Therefore, management removes the effect of FAS 115 when analyzing
balance-sheet based ratios and financial measures.
Management believes that investors can equally benefit from viewing these
data. In the tables below are shown several financial ratios and measures
excluding FAS 115, as well as the closest corresponding GAAP ratio and
measure.
Non-GAAP
Excluding FAS 115
FAS 115 Adj. Adjustment GAAP
at Dec. 31, at Dec. 31, at Dec. 31,
2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005
Net income as a return
on equity (YTD) --- --- 15.6% 14.6%
Net operating income*
as a return on
equity(YTD) 15.8% 15.9% --- ---
Total assets
(in millions) $14,758 $14,367 $218 $402 $14,976$14,769
Shareholders' equity
(in millions) $3,317 $3,172 $142 $261 $3,459 $3,433
Book value per
share $33.25 $30.41 $1.43 $2.50 $34.68 $32.91
Debt to capital
ratio 21.2% 21.9% 20.5% 20.6%
* Net operating income is a non-GAAP number that is defined and
reconciled to GAAP Net Income earlier in this release.
Quarter Ended Year Ended
December 31, ($ millions) December 31,
2006 2005 2006 2005
Total revenue $857.1 $769.1 $3,421.2 $3,125.9
Net sales $133.7 $116.9 $786.8 $460.5
Additional detailed financial reports are available on the Company's
website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com , on the Investor Relations page at
Financial Reports.
Tables in this news release may not foot due to rounding.
CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:
This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the federal securities laws. These prospective statements
reflect management's current expectations, but are not guarantees of future
performance. Accordingly, please refer to Torchmark's cautionary statement
regarding forward-looking statements, and the business environment in which
the Company operates, contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005, and subsequent Forms 10-Q, on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and on the Company's website at
http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page. Torchmark
specifically disclaims any obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statement because of new information, future developments
or otherwise.
EARNINGS RELEASE CONFERENCE CALL WEBCAST:
Torchmark will provide a live audio webcast of its fourth quarter 2006
earnings release conference call with financial analysts at 12:00 p.m.
(Eastern Time) tomorrow, February 8, 2007. Access to the live webcast and
replay will be available at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor
Relations page, at the Conference Calls on the Web icon, or at
http://www.PRNewswire.com/news at the Multimedia Menu at Conference Calls
on the Web. Immediately following this press release, supplemental
financial reports will be available before the conference call on the
Investor Relations page of the Torchmark website at the Financial Reports
icon.
Torchmark Corporation is a holding company specializing in life and
supplemental health insurance for "middle income" Americans marketed
through multiple distribution channels including direct response, and
exclusive and independent agencies. Torchmark has several nationally
recognized insurance subsidiaries. Globe Life And Accident is a
direct-response provider of life insurance known for its administrative
efficiencies. American Income Life provides individual life insurance to
labor union members. Liberty National Life, one of the oldest traditional
life insurers in the Southeast, is the largest life insurer in its home
state of Alabama. United American is a consumer-oriented provider of
supplemental health insurance.
SOURCE Torchmark Corporation
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CONTACT:
Joyce Lane, Vice President, Investor
Relations of Torchmark Corporation, +1-972-569-3627, or fax,
+1-972-569-3282, or jlane@torchmarkcorp.com
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