Edison Schools Achievement Gains Far Exceed Gains at
More Than 1,100 Comparable Schools
Edison Schools on the Federal No Child Left Behind
'Needs Improvement' List Make Strong Achievement Gains
Schools With Predominantly African-American Student Populations Demonstrate
Signs of Bridging the Racial Achievement Gap
NEW YORK, Feb. 28 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Edison Schools (Nasdaq: EDSN)
located in diverse cities and communities across the country are achieving
academic gains faster and more consistently than comparable schools; making
strong strides toward leaving no child behind in meeting state standards; and
beginning to help bridge the Achievement Gap on a broad array of achievement
measures, according to the company's Fifth Annual Report on School
Performance.
(Photo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-a
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-b
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-c
http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-d )
John Chubb, Edison's Chief Education Officer and author of this report,
said: "We're pleased to present strong achievement findings in our newly
released report on school performance. This, our fifth annual report, includes
more analyses, information, and data than ever before, including similar
school comparisons that demonstrate the positive, improving achievement record
of Edison Schools' growing population of students and schools."
Comparable Schools
For the first time, the performances of Edison schools were compared to
every school within the same district with similar levels of economic
disadvantage and ethnicity-an analysis that included more than 1,100
comparable schools. As a result of this analysis, Edison announced that
achievement gains at its schools far exceed, by ratios as high as 5 to 1, and
by an overall average of more than double, those gains at similar schools in
the locales where Edison is working. These results apply to both types of
high stakes tests mandated by state and district officials-criterion-
referenced tests (CRT), which judge student performance against objective
state or district standards, and norm-referenced tests (NRT), which judge
performance against national population norms.
Viewed over the period of time since Edison began management, Edison
schools with comparison schools available have improved by an average of
3.5 percentage points every year on criterion-referenced tests and
5.5 percentiles on norm-referenced tests. By comparison, similar schools have
gained only 1.4 percentage points and 2.7 percentiles, respectively-
approximately one-half of Edison's overall improvement rate.
Edison schools' comparable superior performance is not only true for
cumulative gains, but for gains made during the last academic year. For the
academic year 2001-2002, Edison schools with comparison schools available
gained an average of 4.5 percentage points on criterion-referenced tests and
4.3 percentiles on norm-referenced tests, compared with the gains at more than
1,100 comparable schools, which were 0.6 percentage points and -0.4 percentile
points, respectively. The report finds not only that Edison has outgained
these schools on average, but that the differences are statistically
significant.
Similar schools were defined as those serving students with similar levels
of economic disadvantage (as determined by free or reduced-price lunch
eligibility) and a similar demographic population (Edison's overall national
demographic includes 88 percent minority enrollment) within plus or minus 10
percentage points of the Edison school. This process of identifying
comparable schools found more than 1,100 public schools as comparable to some
66 Edison schools. (Some Edison schools had no comparable schools within
their areas-usually because they served by far the most disadvantaged students
within their locale.)
"With more than 1,100 comparison schools, this analysis represented the
largest comparative sample ever assembled on Edison," continued Chubb. "And
the results provide a powerful answer to the question of how well Edison
schools perform in comparison to similar schools in the districts that we
work. The answer is clear: Edison schools' achievement gains far exceed those
gains at similar schools in the locales where we are working.
"Over time, these higher rates imply that students in Edison schools are
progressing toward state standards or national norms at a faster pace than
students in similar schools. An Edison school, for example, might enable the
majority of its students to reach proficiency in five years, while a
comparable school's students might take ten to fifteen years to reach
proficiency."
Consistent Gains
Edison Schools' efforts in measuring student achievement in its schools
has focused on improvements in students' performance over and above the
improvements that students in demographically and ethnically similar,
non-Edison schools would experience. Most of the schools in which Edison
works have had traditionally low levels of achievement. Therefore, Edison
schools generally begin at low levels relative to state standards and national
norms-and at levels well below those of other public schools in their
communities. For these reasons, the most appropriate measure of achievement in
Edison schools is the level of improvement over time.
On the basis of average achievement gains since opening, 79 out of 94
school sites-84 percent-are fulfilling the primary mission they set out to
accomplish. After seven years of operation, the record compiled by 94 Edison
schools shows advancing schools ahead of declining schools by 5 to 1.
Edison schools have increased the percentage of students passing all
criterion-referenced state tests-across all grade levels and all subjects-by
4.0 percentage points every year on criterion-references tests, and 4.4
percentile points on norm-referenced tests. The gain rates on the criterion-
referenced tests are four times greater than the gain rates for the respective
states in which Edison schools are located and two times greater than the gain
rates for the respective districts in which Edison schools are located.
"Taking into account every tested grade level, every tested subject, every
tested student, and every piece of a school's achievement record since it
began with Edison, the evidence shows that the vast majority of Edison schools
have improved student achievement," continued Chubb.
Edison schools have also sharply reduced the numbers of students failing
state tests altogether. From 1995 to 2002, Edison schools reduced the failure
rate on criterion-referenced tests by an average of 3.6 percentage points per
year.
Leaving No Child Behind
Many of Edison schools on state "needs improvement" lists mandated by No
Child Left Behind (NCLB) have made substantial student achievement gains
during the 2001-2002 school year. NCLB is the demanding new federal law
requiring every public school in America to bring all of its students to
proficient levels in reading and math within the next twelve years. Often
hired by school districts and charter school boards to manage low-performing
schools, Edison was asked to work with thirty-seven schools that now appear on
state NCLB "needs improvement" lists. The Department of Education estimates
that, under NCLB, 8,600 schools are in need of improvement.
Edison can report on the academic progress at its NCLB schools where
state-reported data and more than baseline scores are now available. These
NCLB-designated schools have improved their academic achievement by an overall
average of 5.8 percentage points on criterion-referenced tests and
4.3 national percentiles on norm-referenced tests, on an annualized basis.
This means that since Edison began managing them, through their achievement
during the 2001-2002 school year, these schools have gained an average of
5.8 percentage points on criterion-referenced tests and 4.3 national
percentiles on norm-referenced tests every year, across all grade levels and
subjects, on each type of test. Over the same period of time, the districts
and states in which these traditionally low-performing schools are located
gained 2.3 and -0.1 percentage points, respectively, on criterion-referenced
tests and 1.8 and 2.1 percentile points, respectively, on norm-referenced
tests.
"The importance of improving achievement in the Edison schools we have
been hired to manage that are subject to No Child Left Behind sanctions cannot
be overstated," said Chubb. "Low-performing schools traditionally left many
students without the skills needed to succeed. At the pace they are now
improving, these Edison schools will have the vast majority of their students
academically proficient within the next several years-well ahead of the
ambitious schedule set by No Child Left Behind. Our 'needs improvement'
schools are well positioned to respond to the requirements of NCLB."
Closing the Achievement Gap
Probably the most important education issue facing America today is the
persistent gap in achievement between Caucasian students on one hand and
African-American and Hispanic students on the other. The issue is compounded
by differences in achievement across economic classes, often overlapping
racial and ethnic differences.
While Edison Schools claims no special insights into the causes of the
achievement gap or solutions to it, Edison schools are designed to take
advantage of what is known about every element of high-achievement schools,
for all types of students.
In 2001-2002, an average of 58 percent of students served by Edison
schools were African-American-four to five times more prevalent in Edison
schools than in the general population. (In 2001-2002, Caucasian students
represented 12 percent of Edison students, Hispanic students represented 25
percent. Seventy-three percent of all Edison students were economically
disadvantaged as determined by eligibility for free or reduced-price lunches.)
The average annual gain rates for all Edison schools with 90 percent or more
of their students African-American during the 2001-2002 academic year (Edison
manages 41 such schools) are 4.7 percentage points on criterion-referenced
tests and 4.4 percentile points on norm-referenced tests-nearly identical to
the rates of gain across all Edison schools.
Since the district and state averages are not based on comparably high
percentages of African-American students, it is clear that Edison schools with
predominantly African-American enrollments are gaining at rates that begin to
bridge the achievement gap.
"Our data show that African-American and economically disadvantaged
students are making clear, and sometimes spectacular, academic progress in
their Edison schools," Chubb said. "The gains that these Edison students have
posted over the last seven years suggest that quality schooling can make a
meaningful difference for students from any background."
Parents Remain Satisfied
Each year, Edison commissions Harris Interactive (formerly Gordon S. Black
Corporation) to conduct an anonymous, independently administered survey of
parents, including one item that asks parents to assess their child's Edison
school with letter grades-an A for "excellent" through an F for "failure."
The findings of more than 26,000 parent surveys show, for the seventh
consecutive year, that parents are overwhelmingly satisfied with their Edison
schools. A majority of 51 percent gives their schools an A and 34 percent
give their schools a B, for a total of 85 percent of parents giving their
Edison school an A or a B.
According to an annual Gallup poll, in a similar survey of public school
parents nationwide, only 71 percent of parents rated their child's school an A
or B. Nearly twice as many parents gave their Edison schools an A grade (51
percent of parents), compared to the national average of 27 percent.
Prior to publication of Edison's report, RAND staff examined the data and
the text and provided Edison with comments on Edison's analysis and discussion
of the data, and Edison revised its report in response to those comments. In
the summer of 2000, RAND began an independent evaluation of Edison schools,
examining student achievement outcomes as well as the implementation of
Edison's academic program in a variety of its schools around the country. The
evaluation is expected to be complete in the summer of 2004.
About Edison
Founded in 1992, Edison partners with school districts and charter boards
to raise student achievement through its research-based school design, aligned
assessment systems, interactive professional development, integrated use of
technology, and other proven program features. Edison students are achieving
annual academic gains well above national norms. Edison Schools now serves
more than 110,000 public school students in more than 20 states through four
different business channels: (1) the management of schools for school
districts, (2) charter schools, (3) summer and after-school programs, and (4)
achievement management solutions for school systems. The company operates 149
full-year schools and 178 summer schools.
Between 1992 and 1995 and in ongoing efforts, Edison's team of leading
educators and scholars has conducted intensive research to develop its school
design and support systems. Edison opened its first four schools in August
1995 and has grown rapidly in every subsequent year. For more information,
please visit http://www.edisonschools.com.
Any statements in this press release and any other press release issued by
Edison on or about the date hereof about future expectations, plans and
prospects for Edison, including statements containing the words "believes,"
"anticipates," "plans," "expects," "will," and similar expressions, constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from
those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various
important factors, including the risk factors discussed in our most recent
annual report on form 10-K/A filed with the SEC. The forward-looking
statements included in this press release represent Edison's estimates as of
February 28, 2003. Edison anticipates that subsequent events and developments
will cause its estimates to change. While Edison may elect to update these
forward-looking statements at some point in the future, Edison specifically
disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not
be relied upon as representing Edison's estimates or views as of any date
subsequent to February 28, 2003.
SOURCE Edison Schools
back to top
Related links: http://www.edisonschools.com
Photo Notes: NewsCom: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-a http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-b http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-c http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20030228/NYF014-d AP Archive: http://photoarchive.ap.org PRN Photo Desk, +1-888-776-6555 or +1-212-782-2840
CONTACT: Adam Tucker, +1-212-419-1602, or Rodney Ferguson, +1-202-457-8100, both of Edison Schools
|