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Satisfaction with Own Health Insurance Remarkably Stable

  Most People in the United States Continue to Give Their Own Insurance Good
Marks, Whether Employer-Provided, Individually Purchased, Medicare or Medicaid

    ROCHESTER, N.Y., March 29 /PRNewswire/ -- People who follow or who are
closely involved with the health insurance industry are aware of many changes.
Employers are introducing new types of plans. Employees are being asked to
pick up more of their own costs. The Medicare Reform bill has passed but has
not been implemented.  Consultants preach the virtues of so-called consumer-
driven health plans. States make changes in their Medicaid plans. However, if
consumer attitudes to health insurance were to be viewed as evidence, you
would be forgiven for thinking that nothing much is changing.
    For the fifth time in six years, Harris Interactive has asked the insured
public to rate their own insurance plans. Two thirds of them continue to give
their plans an A or a B, with only 10% giving them a D or an F. Substantial
but not overwhelming majorities continue to say that they would recommend
their own health plans to family members who are basically healthy (76%) or
who have a serious or chronic illness (68%).
    Of course, these results could be much better with many more As and fewer
Cs, Ds and Fs, and fewer people saying they would not recommend their own
plans. But the big picture is that most people rate their health insurance
positively and only a third or less, depending on the question, give their
health insurance negative marks.

    A paradox
    This remarkable stability of public satisfaction, with most people being
satisfied with their own insurance, stands in stark contrast to the very
negative views many people have of the health insurance industry and managed
care (see The Harris Poll(R) #31, May 28, 2003), which have increased greatly
over the same six years.
    This reinforces the view which we have expressed before that the greatly
increased hostility to managed care and the health insurance industry was
mainly driven by the media, and by physician-patient conversations, rather
than by personal experience.

                                  SUMMARY A
      Those Unhappy with Employer-Provided Plans: Key Trends (1999-2004)
     Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions

                                             1999   2000   2001   2002   2004
                                               %      %      %      %      %
    Adults who gave their employer-provided
     health plans a grade of C, D, or F        29     26     31     31     31
    Adults who would not recommend their
     employer-provided health plans to
     friends who are healthy                   20     15     22     19     17
    Adults who would not recommend their
     employer-provided health plans to
     friends who have serious
     chronic illnesses                         28     25     26     26     24


                                  SUMMARY B
           Those Unhappy with Different Types of Plans (2001-2004)
     Base: Insured Adults
                                 Covered by:
                    Employer-Provided   Medicare        Medicaid   Privately
                         Plans                                       Bought
                     2001 2002 2004  2001 2002 2004  2001 2002 2004  2002 2004
                       %    %    %     %    %    %     %    %    %     %    %
    Give their health
     plans a low
     rating
     (C, D, or F)      31   31   31    24   26   29    31   36   36    31   30
    Would not recommend
     their plans to
     friends who are
     healthy           22   19   17    18   19   23    31   21   27    17   15
    Would not recommend
     their plans to
     friends who have
     serious or chronic
     illnesses         26   26   24    21   20   22    24   23   33    25   22

    Modest changes since 2001
    In general, satisfaction levels have been remarkably stable. The main
points to note are:

     *  The very modest changes relating to employer-provided insurance
        suggest a possible increase in satisfaction with those saying they
        would not recommend their plans marginally lower now than in 2001 or
        2002.
     *  This year's survey produced slightly higher levels of dissatisfaction
        with Medicare: those giving the programs a C, D or F rose from 26% to
        29%, and those who would not recommend Medicare also increased
        modestly.
     *  Dissatisfaction with Medicaid has increased to some extent with more
        people now saying they would not recommend it to friends or family
        members who have serious or chronic illnesses (33%).

    Satisfaction with Medicaid is lower than for other plans
    There are now only modest differences in the levels of dissatisfaction
with employer-provided, privately purchased insurance and Medicare programs.
However, Medicaid beneficiaries are more likely to be dissatisfied, with 36%
of them rating Medicaid D, E or F, 27% not recommending Medicaid to healthy
friends and family and 33% not recommending it to those who have serious or
chronic illnesses.


                                  TABLE 1-A
                    RATING OF OWN HEALTH PLAN:  1998-2004
 "I want to know how you rate your current/most recent health plan, thinking
about all of your experiences with that plan, would you give it a grade of A,
                               B, C, D, OR F?"
     Base: Insured Adults

                         1998      1999    2000     2001      2002    2004
                           %         %       %        %         %       %
    A                     33        30      34       29        31      28
    B                     39        39      35       38        35      39
    C                     18        22      19       23        20      18
    D                      5         5       6        4         8       8
    F                      3         2       2        4         4       2
    Don't know/Refused     2         2       4        2         2       4


                                  TABLE 1-B
             RATINGS OF THOSE WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF PLANS (NOW)
 "I want to know how you rate your current/most recent health plan, thinking
about all of your experiences with that plan, would you give it a grade of A,
                               B, C, D, OR F?"
     Base: Insured Adults

                        Employer-Provided  Medicare   Medicaid     Privately
                                                                     Bought
                                 %            %            %            %
    A                           25           36           22           26
    B                           42           31           40           40
    C                           19           15           18           19
    D                           10           11           16            9
    F                            2            4            2            2
    Not sure/Refused             2            5            3            3


                                  TABLE 1-C
     RATINGS OF OWN HEALTH PLAN: TRENDS 1999-2004 EMPLOYER-PROVIDED PLANS
 "I want to know how you rate your current/most recent health plan, thinking
about all of your experiences with that plan, would you give it a grade of A,
                               B, C, D, OR F?"
     Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions

                              Currently Insured Through Work, Union
                     1999         2000         2001        2002        2004
                       %            %            %           %           %
    A                  26           34           26          29          25
    B                  43           36           41          39          42
    C                  22           18           23          18          19
    D                   6            6            4           9          10
    F                   1            2            4           4           2
    Not sure/Refused    2            5            2           1           2


                                  TABLE 2-A
     RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A HEALTHY RELATIVE OR FRIEND:  1998-2004
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or definitely not recommend your
   health care plan to a family member or friend who is basically healthy?"
     Base: Insured Adults
                           1998      1999    2000     2001      2002    2004
                             %         %       %        %         %       %
    Definitely recommend     39        31      41       34        40      41
    Probably recommend       40        44      37       39        36      35
    Probably not recommend   12        13      11       16        10      11
    Definitely not recommend  7         8       6        7         8       7
    Not sure/Refused          3         5       4        4         5       6


                                  TABLE 2-B
                RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A HEALTHY FRIEND:
                      1998-2004 EMPLOYER-PROVIDED PLANS
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or definitely not recommend your
   health care plan to a family member or friend who is basically healthy?"
     Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions
                                 Currently Insured Through Work, Union
                         1999        2000         2001        2002        2004
                           %           %            %           %           %
    Definitely recommend   26          42           33          40          40
    Probably recommend     53          40           42          37          39
    Probably not
     recommend             12           9           17          11          11
    Definitely not
     recommend              8           6            6           7           6
    Not sure/Refused        2           3            3           4           4


                                  TABLE 3-A
       RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A SICK RELATIVE OR FRIEND: 1998-2004
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or definitely not recommend your
  health care plan to a family member or friend who has a serious or chronic
                                  illness?"
     Base: Insured Adults
                           1998      1999    2000     2001      2002    2004
                             %         %       %        %         %       %
    Definitely recommend     34        28      38       34        38      37
    Probably recommend       34        38      30       33        29      31
    Probably not recommend   16        13      13       14        15      14
    Definitely not recommend 13        14      12       11        11      10
    Not sure/Refused          3         7       6        6         7       8


                                  TABLE 3-B
            RECOMMENDING HEALTH PLAN TO A SICK RELATIVE OR FRIEND:
                      1999-2004 EMPLOYER-PROVIDED PLANS
"Would you definitely, probably, probably not or definitely not recommend your
  health care plan to a family member or friend who has a serious or chronic
                                  illness?"
     Base: Adults Insured by Employers or Unions
                                     Currently Insured Through Work, Union
                         1999        2000         2001         2002       2004
                            %          %            %            %           %
    Definitely recommend   24          36           32          38          36
    Probably recommend     44          33           35          30          34
    Probably not
     recommend             14          13           15          15          14
    Definitely not
     recommend             14          12           11          11           9
    Not sure/Refused        4           6            6           6           6

Downloadable PDFs of the Harris Interactive Health Care News are available at
       http://www.harrisinteractive.com/news/newsletters_healthcare.asp


    Methodology
    This Harris Interactive survey was conducted by telephone within the
United States between February 9 and 16, 2004, among a sample of 911 insured
adults, aged 18 and over. Figures for age, sex, race, education, number of
adults and number of voice/telephone lines in the household were weighted
where necessary to align them with their actual proportions in the population.
    In theory, with probability samples of this size, one could say with 95
percent certainty that the results have a statistical precision of plus or
minus three percentage points of what they would be if the entire adult
population who are insured had been polled with complete accuracy.
Unfortunately, there are several other possible sources of error in all polls
or surveys that are probably more serious than theoretical calculations of
sampling error. They include refusals to be interviewed (non-response),
question wording and question order, interviewer bias, weighting by
demographic control data and screening (e.g., for likely voters). It is
impossible to quantify the errors that may result from these factors.
    These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National
Council on Public Polls.

    About Harris Interactive(R)
    Harris Interactive (http://www.harrisinteractive.com) is a worldwide market
research and consulting firm best known for The Harris Poll(R), and for
pioneering the Internet method to conduct scientifically accurate market
research. Headquartered in Rochester, New York, Harris Interactive combines
proprietary methodologies and technology with expertise in predictive, custom
and strategic research. The Company conducts international research from its
U.S. offices and through wholly owned subsidiaries-London-based HI Europe
(http://www.hieurope.com), Paris-based Novatris and Tokyo-based Harris Interactive
Japan-as well as through the Harris Interactive Global Network of independent
market- and opinion-research firms. EOE M/F/D/V
    To become a member of the Harris Poll Online(SM) and be invited to
participate in future online surveys, visit http://www.harrispollonline.com.


     Press Contact:
     Nancy Wong 585-214-7316
     nwong@harrisinteractive.com


SOURCE Harris Interactive




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    CONTACT:
    Nancy Wong of Harris Interactive,
    +1-585-214-7316, or nwong@harrisinteractive.com