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KCS Energy, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 1998 Results

    EDISON, N.J., March 31 /PRNewswire/ -- KCS Energy, Inc. (NYSE: KCS) today
announced financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and year
ended December 31, 1998.

                             FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
                     ($thousands, except per share data)
                                       3 months 1998(A)       3 months 1997(B)
    Revenue                              $32,203                $39,591
    Net Loss                           $(253,922)             $(106,748)
    Loss Per Share                        $(8.68)                $(3.63)

                                      12 months 1998(C)      12 months 1997(B)
    Revenue                             $129,452               $143,689
    Net Loss                           $(296,520)              $(92,083)
    Loss Per Share                       $(10.08)                $(3.19)

    (A) Includes a $137.0 million after tax non-cash ceiling writedown of oil
and gas assets and a $113.9 million reduction to zero in the book value of net
deferred tax assets.  Together these charges accounted for $250.9 million, or
$8.58 per share.
    (B) Includes a $107.3 million after tax non-cash ceiling writedown of oil
and gas assets.  On a per share basis this equates to a $3.65 loss for the
quarter and a $3.72 loss for the full year.
    (C) Includes $174.5 million after tax non-cash ceiling writedowns of oil
and gas assets and a $113.9 million reduction to zero in the book value of net
deferred tax assets.  Together these charges accounted for $288.4 million, or
$9.80 per share.

    Commenting on the Company's performance during the year, KCS Energy
President and Chief Executive Officer James W. Christmas said, "Although total
oil and gas production during 1998 increased 11% to 60.5 billion cubic feet
equivalent (Bcfe) compared to 54.6 Bcfe in 1997, the combination of very low
prevailing prices for natural gas and crude oil and disappointing performance
in the Rocky Mountain Region resulted in KCS incurring significant losses."
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1998 was $296.5 million, or $10.08
per share, compared to a loss of $92.1 million, or $3.19 per share, in 1997.
Ceiling test writedowns in 1998 were $268.5 million pretax ($174.5 million
after tax) compared to $165.1 million pretax ($107.3 million after tax) in
1997.  Additionally, the Company recorded a non-cash valuation allowance of
$113.9 million to reduce to zero the book value of net deferred tax assets.
Excluding the effect of the non-cash asset writedowns, KCS' net loss for the
year was $8.1 million, or $0.28 per share, compared to income from continuing
operations of $9.9 million, or $0.35 per share, in 1997.  Earnings before
interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization (EBITDA) and
cash flow from operations decreased to $83.7 million and $53.1 million,
respectively, as significantly lower average realized commodity prices and
higher interest costs more than offset the benefits of the 11% increase in
production.
    As a result of the non-cash writedowns, the Company had negative
stockholders' equity of $154.2 million as of December 31, 1998, and has
violated certain covenants in its revolving credit agreements.  While the
default continues, the Company cannot borrow under the credit facilities.  The
lenders have not declared the principal balance due and payable, but have the
right to do so at any time.  The Company has requested a waiver of the
defaults from the banks.  However, there can be no assurance that a waiver
will be granted or for what period of time.  As a result, the Company's
independent auditors have issued a modified report indicating there is
substantial doubt with respect to the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern.  While the Company believes that its cash flow from operations and
the proceeds from asset sales should be sufficient to meet its short-term
interest and operating requirements, given the limited capital resources,
there can be no assurance that it can continue to maintain its current level
of production or replace reserves.

    1999-2000 Initiatives Emphasize Cost Reduction and Capital Generation
    According to Mr. Christmas, "The remainder of 1999 and 2000 will be a
challenging period for KCS.   The Company's focus will be on improving its
financial situation through a combination of cost-reduction and
capital-generation initiatives, specifically:  (1) Reducing 1999 capital
expenditures from an original plan of $90 million; (2) Continuing property
sales expected to raise cash proceeds of approximately $25 million in 1999;
(3) Implementing a salary freeze for senior management for 1999; (4)
Suspending the payment of dividends to shareholders; (5) Reducing the Rocky
Mountain Region's workforce by 60%, most of which has been completed, and (6)
Closing the Company's New Jersey corporate office effective May 1, 1999 and
transferring the functions to the Houston facility.  As a result, our Chief
Financial Officer Paul Samett will be leaving the Company, and our Vice
President and Treasurer Kathryn M. Kinnamon will be acting CFO.  Further, KCS
has engaged a financial advisor to explore strategic alternatives for
financing future activities, and is considering the formation of partnerships
to fund its successful VPP Program."

    Record Oil and Gas Production
    Total oil and gas production during 1998 increased 11% to 60.5 Bcfe,
compared to 54.6 Bcfe in 1997.  Gas production increased 15% to 50.1 Bcf,
while oil and liquids production decreased 4% to 1,746 Mbbls.  This was the
Company's eleventh consecutive year of double-digit production growth.  From
1992 through 1998, production increased at a compound annual growth rate of
55%.  Gas production for the fourth quarter increased 26% from last year's
comparable period to average 149 million cubic feet (MMcf) per day, while oil
and liquids production decreased 10% to average 4,167 barrels per day.
Continued success of the VPP Program as well as successful drilling programs
in the Mid-Continent Region helped to fuel the continuing production growth.

    1998-1999 Drilling Activity
    In the Mid-Continent Region, where estimated proved reserves of 135 Bcfe
represent approximately 44% of the Company's reserves, KCS participated in
drilling 41 gross (19.8 net) development wells and 8 gross (4.8 net)
exploratory wells with completion rates of 78% and 50%, respectively.  "This
region provides a solid base of production replacement for KCS and we plan to
continue to exploit areas that require additional wells for adequate reserve
drainage and to drill low-risk exploration wells," according to KCS Chief
Operating Officer William N. Hahne.  The Company plans to drill as many as 30
to 50 locations in this region in 1999.
    In KCS' Onshore Gulf Coast Region, the Company drilled 5 gross (2.9 net)
development wells and 5 gross (2.3 net) exploratory wells, achieving 80% and
40% success rates, respectively.  This region includes properties in south
Texas, coastal Louisiana and the Mississippi Salt Basin.  The Company has
recently increased technical staff and acquired additional prospects and
believes this region should provide the key areas for future growth in the
drilling of higher-potential exploration wells.  Estimated proved reserves in
the region totaled 72 Bcfe, or approximately 23% of the Company's reserves.
    The Company's Gulf of Mexico Region, where proved reserves of 53 Bcfe
represent approximately 17% of KCS' reserves, includes assets acquired through
its 1995 Medallion acquisition, proved reserves acquired through VPP
transactions and properties acquired originally through VPP transactions and
converted to overriding royalty interests.  During 1998, the Company invested
$73.5 million in nine separate transactions and acquired 43 Bcfe of reserves.
KCS plans to pursue the financing of future VPP acquisitions through joint
ventures, which would enable the Company to expand the scope of the program
while reducing capital commitments.  Since the program's inception in 1994,
KCS has invested $195.8 million and has acquired proved reserves of 115.3
Bcfe, at an average net acquisition cost of $1.70 per Mcfe without the burden
of development and lease operating expenses.  Through year-end 1998, KCS has
recovered $128.6 million from the sale of oil and gas received under its VPP
Program.
    In the Rocky Mountain Region, the Company's operations are focused
primarily in the Big Horn Basin in Wyoming, including the Manderson Field.
Estimated proved reserves in the region total 50 Bcfe as of year-end 1998.
KCS drilled 9 gross (9 net) development wells and 6 gross (4.8 net)
exploration wells in 1998.  Production increases in the region have been less
than expected.  The original concept of the work in the Manderson Field was to
redevelop an oil formation which had been partially depleted in the 1950s.
Initial drilling success in the north end of the field yielded production much
above that expected and set into motion a development plan anticipating
similar results elsewhere in the field.  Unfortunately, the dolomite reservoir
proved to be more complex and stratigraphic than anticipated.
    The early results have not been replicated with further drilling.  Less
prolific wells combined with lower oil prices have adversely affected the
Company's balance sheet and reserves.  "In 1999 we plan only limited capital
expenditures in this area.  We do believe that our enhanced technical
understanding of these formations will allow us to add value to our acreage
holdings adjacent to the Manderson Field and in the Big Horn Basin," Mr. Hahne
said.

    Reserve Additions Offset by Downward Revisions
    The Company added 101 Bcfe of new reserves through its drilling and
acquisition program:  58 Bcfe were added to the Company's working interest
program replacing 144% of working interest production and 43 Bcfe were added
from the ongoing VPP Program.  These reserve additions were offset by downward
reserve revisions of approximately 124 Bcfe due to pricing and performance of
the Rocky Mountain properties, 25 Bcfe due to reduced oil and gas prices in
other operating regions and 12 Bcfe of other revisions.  At year end, reserves
were 310 Bcfe, compared to 440.5 Bcfe at year-end 1997, of which 80% are
proved developed.

    Writedown of Oil and Gas Properties
    In accordance with the full cost accounting method and procedures
prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission, capitalized oil and gas
property costs are limited to the present value of future net revenues from
estimated production of proved oil and gas reserves at current prices,
discounted at 10%, plus the lower of cost or fair value of unproved properties
("SEC PV10 value").  To the extent that the capitalized costs exceed the
estimated SEC PV10 value at the end of any fiscal quarter, such excess costs
are written down with a corresponding charge to income.  In 1998, the Company
recorded non-cash ceiling writedowns of its oil and gas properties due mainly
to severely depressed natural gas and oil commodity prices and the performance
in the Rocky Mountain Region.  "Price declines in 1998 have continued into the
first quarter of 1999, during which natural gas prices fell to $1.67 per Mcf,
and we determined the best course of action for KCS would be to recognize this
currently.  The Company therefore recorded a 1998 writedown totaling $268.5
million pretax, including approximately $65 million for price declines
subsequent to December 31, 1998," Mr. Christmas said.

    Cost-reduction and Capital-generation Initiatives Drive 1999 Outlook
    "Two years of reduced energy prices and increased interest expense pose
significant challenges which we believe are being successfully addressed with
the combination of stringent and comprehensive cost-reduction and
capital-generation initiatives.  The goals of the initiatives are to reduce
the number of areas in which we operate, to focus our technical and managerial
efforts on properties that have significant value and additional potential, to
reduce our operating and administrative costs per Mcfe, and to raise cash
which can be used to reduce debt and fund additional development.  We are
allocating our capital resources to the core areas with the best historical
economic results, including investment in the Mid-Continent, Onshore Gulf
Coast and VPP programs, where we have a significant inventory of quality
prospects.  Since the opportunities in the VPP Program are far greater than
our available capital would allow us to pursue, we are exploring establishment
of a partnership which could enable us to expand the scope of the program
significantly while at the same time reducing our direct capital commitment,"
Mr. Christmas concluded.
    KCS is an independent energy company engaged in the acquisition,
exploration, development and production of natural gas and crude oil with
operations in the Mid-Continent, Onshore Gulf Coast, Gulf of Mexico and Rocky
Mountains regions.  For more information on KCS Energy, Inc., please visit the
Company's web site at http://www.kcsenergy.com.
    This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a
number of risks and uncertainties.  Among the important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such
forward-looking statements are delays and difficulties in developing currently
owned properties, the failure of exploratory drilling to result in commercial
wells, delays due to the limited availability of drilling equipment and
personnel, fluctuations in oil and gas prices, general economic conditions and
the risk factors detailed from time to time in the Company's periodic reports
and registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                               KCS Energy, Inc.
                         Condensed Income Statements

                               Three Months Ended       Twelve Months Ended
    (Amounts in Thousands          December 31,             December 31,
     Except Per Share Data)     1998         1997        1998         1997

    Oil and gas revenue       $31,182      $37,441    $123,491     $137,837
    Other revenue, net          1,021        2,150       5,961        5,852
    Total revenue              32,203       39,591     129,452      143,689

    Operating costs and expenses
      Lease operating expenses  7,441        8,923      30,434       29,393
      Production taxes            977        1,519       3,996        5,873
      General and
        administrative          2,862        3,451      11,327       10,753
      Depreciation, depletion and
        amortization           15,946       18,068      59,888       60,554
      Writedown of oil and gas
        properties            210,837      165,149     268,468      165,149
    Total operating costs and
      expenses                238,063      197,110     374,113      271,722

    Operating income (loss)  (205,860)    (157,519)   (244,661)    (128,033)
    Interest and other income
      (expense), net             (190)          88         (73)         476
    Interest expense           (9,198)      (6,737)    (35,787)     (21,883)
    Loss before income taxes (215,248)    (164,168)   (280,521)    (149,440)
    Federal and state income
      taxes (benefit)          38,674      (57,507)     15,999      (52,055)
    Net loss from continuing
      operations             (253,922)    (106,661)   (296,520)     (97,385)

    Net income (loss) from
      discontinued operations
    Net loss from operations       --           --          --          (72)
    Net gain (loss) on disposition --          (87)         --        5,374

    Net loss             $(253,922)(a)$(106,748)(b)$(296,520)(c) $(92,083)(b)

    Basic and Diluted earnings (loss)
      per share of common stock
      Continuing operations $(8.68)(a)    $(3.63)(b)  $(10.08)(c)  $(3.37)(b)
      Discontinued
        operations                 --           --          --       0.18
                            $(8.68)(a)    $(3.63)(b)  $(10.08)(c)  $(3.19)(b)

    Weighted average shares of
      common stock outstanding 29,255        29,407        29,428     28,856

    (a) Includes a $137.0 million after tax non-cash ceiling writedown of oil
        and gas assets and a $113.9 million reduction to zero in the book
        value of net deferred tax assets.  Together these charges accounted
        for $250.9 million or $8.58 per share.
    (b) Includes a $107.3 million after tax non-cash ceiling writedown of oil
        and gas assets.  On a per share basis this equates to a $3.65 loss for
        the quarter and a $3.72 loss for the full year.
    (c) Includes $174.5 million after tax non-cash ceiling writedowns of oil
        and gas assets and a $113.9 million reduction to zero in the book
        value of net deferred tax assets.  Together, these charges accounted
        for $288.4 million, or $9.80 per share.

                               KCS Energy, Inc.
                           Condensed Balance Sheets

                                             December 31,   December 31,
                                                   1998          1997
    (Thousands of Dollars)
    Assets
    Cash                                            $876        $4,802
    Other current assets                          42,198        46,867
    Property, plant and equipment, net           256,492       426,333
    Other assets                                   9,312        24,412
    Total assets                                $308,878      $502,414

    Liabilities and stockholders (deficit) equity
    Current liabilities                          $49,851       $64,024
    Short-term debt                              135,700            --
    Deferred credits and other liabilities         2,896           875
    Long-term debt                               274,635       292,445
    Stockholders' (deficit) equity              (154,204)      145,070
    Total liabilities and stockholders'
      (deficit) equity                          $308,878      $502,414


                        Condensed Statements of Cash Flow

                                                    Twelve Months Ended
                                                       December 31,
                                                    1998          1997

    Net loss                                   $(296,520)     $(92,083)
    DD&A                                          59,888        60,554
    Writedown of oil and gas properties          268,468       165,149
    Gain on sale of discontinued operations           --        (5,374)
    Other                                         21,243       (50,640)
                                                  53,079        77,606
    Net changes in assets and liabilities         (9,047)       22,615
    Net cash provided by operating activities     44,032       100,221

    Cash flow from investing activities:
    Investment in oil and gas properties        (163,396)     (211,228)
    Proceeds from sale of pipeline assets             --        27,907
    Proceeds from sale of oil and gas properties   6,962         4,940
    Investment in other property, plant
      and equipment                               (2,082)      (15,341)
    Net cash used in investing activities       (158,516)     (193,722)
    Cash flow from financing activities          110,558        93,203
    Decrease in cash and cash equivalents        $(3,926)        $(298)
    EBITDA (from continuing operations)*         $83,695       $97,670

    * Earnings before interest, taxes, DD&A, and other income.  EBITDA is not
      a measure of financial performance or liquidity under generally accepted
      accounting principles and should not be considered in isolation.

                               KCS Energy, Inc.
                              Supplemental Data

                             Three Months Ended        Twelve Months Ended
                                 December 31,              December 31,
                             1998          1997          1998         1997
    Production data:
      Natural gas (MMcf)    13,705        10,894       50,071        43,700
      Oil (Mbbl)               365           401        1,650         1,696
      Liquids (Mbbl)            18            27           96           128
    Total production
      (MMcfe)               16,006        13,464       60,549        54,644

    Other data:
    Average sales prices
      Natural gas
        (per Mcf):           $1.98         $2.77        $2.08         $2.40
      Oil (per bbl)          10.71         17.45        11.41         18.57
      Liquids (per bbl)       8.26         10.91         7.93         11.02


SOURCE KCS Energy, Inc.




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    CONTACT:
    Kathryn M. Kinnamon, VP & Treasurer of KCS
    Energy, Inc., 732-632-1770, General Info, Marianne Stewart,
    212-661-8030, or Analysts, Beth Lewis, 617-342-7003, or Media,
    Claudine Cornelis, 212-661-8030, all of The Financial Relations
    Board
    NOTE TO EDITORS: To receive KCS' latest news and other corporate
    developments via fax at no cost, please call 1-800-PRO-INFO. Use
    company code KCS. See also http://www.frbinc.com