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Torchmark Corporation Reports First Quarter 2007 Results

    MCKINNEY, Texas, April 18 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Torchmark
Corporation (NYSE: TMK) reported today that for the quarter ended March 31,
2007, net income was $1.37 per share ($135 million) compared with $1.16 per
share ($120 million) for the year-ago quarter. Net operating income for the
quarter was $1.32 per share ($131 million), a 10% per share increase
compared with $1.20 per share ($124 million) for the year-ago quarter.
    Reconciliations between net income and net operating income are shown
in the Financial Summary below.
    FINANCIAL SUMMARY:
    Net operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, is the measure that
Torchmark's management has consistently used over time to evaluate the
operating performance of the Company, and is a measure commonly used in the
life insurance industry. It is the sum of the after-tax profit and loss for
each of the operating segments. It differs from net income primarily
because it excludes certain non-operating items such as realized investment
gains and losses and nonrecurring items which are included in net income.
Management believes that an analysis of net operating income is important
in understanding the profitability and operating trends of the Company's
business.
                                               Financial Summary
                                            (dollars in millions,
                                            except per share data)
                                      Per Share
                                    Quarter Ended         Quarter Ended
                                       March 31,     %       March 31,    %
                                     2007     2006  Chg.   2007    2006  Chg.

    Insurance underwriting income*  $1.20    $1.09   10   $119.3  $112.8   6
    Excess investment income*         .84      .77    9     83.0    79.9   4
    Parent company expense           (.02)    (.02)         (1.8)   (2.4)
    Income tax                       (.69)    (.63)  10    (68.1)  (65.4)  4
    Stock option expense, net of tax (.01)    (.01)         (1.3)   (1.1)

    Net operating income            $1.32    $1.20   10   $131.1  $123.8   6

    Reconciling items, net of tax:
      Gain on sale of agency
       buildings                      .01      ---            .6     ---
      Realized gains (losses):
        Investments                   .07     (.02)          6.5    (2.1)
        Valuation of interest
         rate swaps                   ---     (.02)          ---    (2.2)
      Medicare Part D adjustment     (.03)    (.03)         (3.1)   (2.8)
      Tax settlements, net of tax     ---     (.01)           .4    (0.5)
      Net proceeds (cost) from
       legal settlements              ---      .04           (.2)    4.1

    Net income                      $1.37    $1.16        $135.2  $120.3

    Weighted average diluted
     shares outstanding (000)      99,026  103,521

     *  See definitions in the discussions below and in the Torchmark 2006 SEC
        Form 10-K.
    INSURANCE OPERATIONS - comparing the first quarter 2007 with first
quarter 2006:
    Torchmark's insurance operations consist of the sales and
administration of life and supplemental health insurance. To a lesser
extent, the Company markets and administers variable and fixed annuities.
    Life insurance is Torchmark's primary product line. This segment
accounted for 65% of the Company's insurance underwriting margin for the
quarter and 55% of total premium revenue. In addition, the investments
supporting the reserves for life policies generate most of the excess
investment income that is included in the investment segment.
    Health insurance, excluding Medicare Part D, accounted for 30% of
Torchmark's insurance underwriting margin for the quarter and 37% of total
premium revenue, reflective of the lower underwriting margin as a percent
of premium for health compared with life insurance. Medicare Part D, which
was a new product line for 2006 and is discussed below as a separate health
product line/distribution channel, accounted for 3% of insurance
underwriting margin and 8% of total premium revenue. The Company's
predominant supplemental health products are limited-benefit plans
including hospital/surgical, dread disease and accident policies that are
marketed to applicants under age 65. The Company also offers Medicare
supplements, sold primarily to customers over age 65.
    Insurance Premium Revenue

                                           Insurance Premium Revenue
                                            (dollars in millions)
                                 Quarter ended   Quarter ended          %
                                 Mar. 31, 2007   Mar. 31, 2006       Change

    Life insurance                   $391.5          $380.9             3
    Health insurance -
      excluding Medicare Part D       264.9           258.3             3
    Health - Medicare Part D           54.7            39.1            40
    Annuity                             5.1             5.7           (12)

    Total                            $716.1          $684.0             5
    Insurance Underwriting Income
    Insurance underwriting margin is management's measure of profitability
of its life, health and annuity segments' underwriting performance, and
consists of premiums less policy obligations, commissions and other
acquisition expenses.
    Insurance underwriting income is the sum of the insurance underwriting
margins of the life, health and annuity segments, plus other income, less
insurance administrative expenses. It excludes the investment segment,
parent company expense and income taxes. Insurance underwriting results are
summarized in the following table:
                                      Insurance Underwriting Income
                                (dollars in millions, except per share data)

                         Quarter Ended    % of   Quarter Ended   % of      %
                         Mar. 31, 2007  Premium  Mar. 31, 2006  Premium   Chg.
    Insurance
     underwriting
     margins:
      Life                   $101.8        26        $98.9         26       3
      Health                   47.6        18         46.4         18       3
      Health - Medicare
       Part D                   5.1         9          3.6          9      42
      Annuity                   2.6                    2.9
                              157.1                  151.8
    Other income                0.9                    1.1
    Administrative
     expenses                 (38.7)                 (40.1)

    Insurance
     underwriting
     income                  $119.3                 $112.8                  6
      Per share               $1.20                  $1.09                 10
    Insurance Results by Distribution Channels
    Torchmark distributes life insurance through three major distribution
channels: Direct Response, American Income Agency and LNL Agency. UA
Independent Agency and UA Branch Office Agency are the leading writers of
Torchmark's health insurance products. Medicare Part D, also a health
product, is marketed through both Direct Response and the UA agencies, but
is treated as a separate distribution channel in this report.
    Total premium, life insurance margins, first-year collected premium and
net sales by all distribution channels are shown on the Company's website
at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page at Financial
Reports.
    Direct Response was Torchmark's leading contributor to total premium
revenue ($134 million) and second leading contributor to total underwriting
margin ($31 million). Life premiums of $123 million were up 5%, and the
life underwriting margin of $30 million was up 2%. As a percentage of life
premium, its life underwriting margin was 24%, down 1%. Net life sales of
$28 million declined 6% from the year-ago quarter. Direct Response's life
business is comprised of two primary sources: the first is from direct mail
solicitations produced "in house," and the second is from insert media
which was produced by a third party through 2006 and from which production
had declined in recent periods. On January 16, 2007, Torchmark announced
that it had acquired the assets of the third party previously providing the
media inserts. This acquisition is expected to expand insert media
distribution opportunities and reduce per unit acquisition costs in that
line. As a result of this acquisition, we expect net sales to grow by 5 to
10% in the second quarter increasing to 20% growth in the second half of
2007.
    American Income Agency was Torchmark's second leading contributor to
total premium revenue ($123 million) and leading contributor to total
underwriting margin ($38 million). AIL's life insurance underwriting margin
of $32 million was up 4%, and as a percentage of life premium, was 31%, the
highest of the major life channels at Torchmark. Life premiums of $106
million grew 7% compared with the year-ago quarter. The number of AIL
producing agents grew 7% to 2,405 compared with the year-ago quarter. Net
life sales were $21 million for the quarter, up 1%.
    LNL Agency, Torchmark's third leading life distribution unit, had total
premiums of $111 million, including $74 million from life insurance which
declined 2%. LNL's total underwriting margin was $27 million, including $19
million from life insurance, unchanged from the year-ago quarter. Net life
sales of $9 million were down 22% from the year-ago quarter. However,
producing agents grew to 1,436, up 4% during the quarter, reflective of
current expected results of the reorganization in process at this agency.
    UA Independent Agency was the largest contributor to health premium
($104 million) and health underwriting margin ($18 million); however,
health premium declined 6% and underwriting margin declined 11% to $18
million. Health underwriting margin as a percentage of premium fell 1% to
17%. Net health sales of $10 million fell 23%. The largest component of
this agency's in-force premium is for Medicare supplement policies for
which new sales have declined over the last several years.
    UA Branch Office Agency, the second leading distribution channel in
terms of health premium ($97 million), was up 13%, and had health
underwriting margin of $14 million, up 11%. Underwriting margin was 14% of
premium, unchanged from the year-ago quarter. Net sales grew 24% to $42
million, leading all life and health distribution channels sales for the
quarter. This agency continued the successful sales growth of its under-age
65 supplemental health product which continues to be much in demand with
consumers losing employer coverage and the growing unavailability or
affordability of individual major medical policies. The number of producing
agents at UA Branch grew 32% to 3,151 compared with the year-ago quarter.
    Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Plan, which began January 1, 2006, is
distributed by Direct Response and the UA agencies. First quarter 2007
premium revenue for the 2007 plan year was $55 million compared with $39
million in the year-ago quarter for the 2006 plan year. Premium for the
2007 first quarter differs substantially from the year-ago quarter because
in the 2006 plan, Medicare beneficiaries were allowed until mid-May 2006 to
enroll, but for the 2007 plan, all enrollments had to be completed by
December 31, 2006. At March 31, 2007, the Company had 176 thousand new and
renewing members confirmed by Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services for
the 2007 plan year. Details of the Company's plan are at
http://www.uamedicarepartd.com . Medicare Part D underwriting results are
summarized in the following chart:
                        Quarter Ended          Quarter Ended
                        March 31, 2007         March 31, 2006
                         (dollars in    % of    (dollars in    % of      %
                           millions)   Premium    millions)   Premium  Change

    Premium                  $54.7                 $39.1                 40
    Policy obligations       (44.0)       81       (31.2)        80      41
    Administrative fees       (4.2)        8        (3.1)         8      33
    Net amortization of DAC   (1.4)        3        (1.2)         3      17
    Underwriting margin       $5.1         9        $3.6          9      42
    For GAAP reporting, Medicare Part D premiums are recognized evenly
throughout the year when they become due, and benefit costs are recognized
when the costs are incurred. Due to the design of the product, premiums are
evenly distributed throughout the year, but benefit costs are much higher
earlier in the year. As a result, under GAAP, benefit costs can exceed
premiums in the first part of the year, but be less than premiums during
the remainder of the year. For net operating income purposes, Torchmark
elected to defer excess benefits incurred in earlier interim periods to
later periods in order to more closely match the benefit cost with the
associated revenue. For the full year, the total premiums and benefits will
be the same under this alternative method as they are under GAAP. The
Company reports this difference between GAAP and management's non-GAAP
disclosures, net of tax, as a reconciling item for the interim periods in
the Financial Summary shown on page 1 of this release. A chart reconciling
the Company's non-GAAP financial presentation to a GAAP presentation may be
viewed on the Company's website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor
Relations page at Financial Reports.
    Details of the health segment by distribution channels are on the
Company's website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page
at Financial Reports.
    Torchmark Annuities consist of variable and fixed annuity contracts.
Underwriting margin from the annuity segment was $2.6 million, down 9% from
the year-ago quarter. Annuities comprised less than 2% of the Company's
insurance underwriting margin for the quarter.
    Administrative Expenses were $38.7 million, down 4% from the year-ago
quarter, primarily the result of reductions in non-deferred LNL Agency
salaries and related employee costs of $1.4 million. These reductions began
in May 2006 as part of the LNL Agency reorganization.
    INVESTMENTS - comparing the first quarter 2007 with first quarter 2006:
    Excess Investment Income
    Management uses excess investment income as the measure to evaluate the
performance of the investment segment. It is net investment income reduced
by required interest. Required interest includes interest credited to net
policy liabilities and net financing costs. Net financing costs are
interest on debt including trust preferred securities. Excess investment
income per share reflects the effect of Torchmark's share repurchase
program that uses excess cash flow to repurchase Torchmark shares rather
than to acquire fixed income investments.
    Excess investment income was $83 million, up 4% compared with the
year-ago quarter, and up 9% on a per-share basis, as detailed in the
following table:
                                         Quarter Ended
                                            March 31,
                                      2007            2006
                                      (dollars in millions,            %
                                     except per share data)         Change

    Net investment income            $162.5          $153.3            6

    Required interest:
      Interest credited on net
       policy liabilities             (62.3)          (57.8)           8

      Net financing costs:
        Interest on debt              (17.2)          (15.9)
        Income from interest
         rate swaps                     ---              .4
      Total net financing costs       (17.2)          (15.5)           11

      Total required interest         (79.5)          (73.4)

    Excess investment income          $83.0           $79.9            4
      Per share                        $.84            $.77            9
    Net investment income increased 6%, in line with the 6% increase in
average invested assets at amortized cost.
    Investment Portfolio Composition at March 31, 2007
    At March 31, 2007, the market value of Torchmark's fixed maturity
portfolio was $9.2 billion, $205 million higher than amortized cost of $9.0
billion. This net unrealized gain is comprised of $301 million gross
unrealized gains, and $96 million gross unrealized losses. At amortized
cost, 92.9% of fixed maturities (93.0% at market value) were rated
"investment grade."
    The fixed income portfolio, which at amortized cost comprised 94% of
total invested assets, earned an annual effective yield of 7.0% during the
first quarter of 2007, down from 7.1% in the year-ago quarter. Acquisitions
of fixed maturity investments during the quarter totaled $546 million at
cost, with an average annual effective yield of 6.6%, an average life of
27.1 years and average rating of A, compared with an average annual
effective yield of 6.1%, average life of 14.8 years and average rating of A
in the year-ago quarter.
    NON-OPERATING ITEMS - comparing the first quarter 2007 with first
quarter 2006:
    Realized Capital Gains and Losses
    Total net realized capital gains were $6.5 million after taxes compared
with net realized losses of $4.3 million in the year-ago quarter which
included $2.2 million of losses related to interest rate swaps.
    Sale of Agency Buildings
    During the quarter, the Company sold seven LNL Agency buildings that
resulted in a gain of $587 thousand, net of taxes, as these district
offices were moved to rental properties. The disposal of these buildings
was part of the reorganization of the LNL Agency began in 2006. As
previously announced, LNL Agency buildings were also sold in 2006.
    Prior Years Tax Settlement
    Torchmark recorded a non-operating tax benefit of $350 thousand (net of
taxes) resulting from the conclusion of the IRS's examination of the 2003
and 2004 tax years.
    Net Costs from Legal Settlements
    The Company incurred $211 thousand (net of tax) in legal expenses
related to a legal settlement that was previously reported.
    SHARE REPURCHASE - during the quarter ended March 31, 2007:
    Torchmark's ongoing share repurchase program resulted in the repurchase
during the quarter of 2.6 million shares of Torchmark Corporation common
stock for a total cost of $167 million ($64.26 average cost per share).
    UPDATED EARNINGS GUIDANCE FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2007:
    Torchmark now projects that for the year ending December 31, 2007, net
operating income per share, including the share buy-back program, will
range from $5.34 to $5.42.
    OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION:
    Financial Accounting Standard 115 requires the adjustment of fixed
maturities available for sale to fair value. Without the FAS 115
adjustment, these assets would be reported at amortized cost. This
adjustment includes the unrealized changes in fair value of these assets
due primarily to interest rate fluctuations. Torchmark management and most
industry analysts, rating agencies and lenders, prefer to view the
financial ratios and balance sheet information shown below without the
impact of the FAS 115 adjustment for two reasons: (1) the period-to-period
changes in market value are primarily the result of changes in market
interest rates and economic conditions outside the control of management,
and (2) about 68% of Torchmark's fixed maturities support interest-bearing
liabilities, primarily the net policy liabilities. GAAP does not permit a
corresponding adjustment of the liabilities to market value, which results
in an accounting mismatch that can be material to shareholders' equity.
Therefore, management removes the effect of FAS 115 when analyzing
balance-sheet based ratios and financial measures.
    Management believes that investors can equally benefit from viewing these
data.  In the tables below are shown several financial ratios and measures
excluding FAS 115, as well as the closest corresponding GAAP ratio and
measure.



                                 Non-GAAP
                                Excluding        FAS 115
                               FAS 115 Adj.     Adjustment        GAAP
                               at Mar. 31,     at Mar. 31,     at Mar. 31,
                              2007    2006     2007   2006    2007    2006

    Net income as a return
     on equity (YTD)            ---      ---                  15.8%   14.5%
    Net operating income*
     as a return on
     equity (YTD)             15.9%    15.9%

    Total assets
     (in millions)          $14,862  $14,583   $195   $172  $15,057  $14,755
    Shareholders' equity
     (in millions)           $3,269   $3,113   $127   $112   $3,395   $3,224
    Book value per share     $33.63   $30.62  $1.30  $1.10   $34.93   $31.72
    Debt to capital ratio     21.1%    23.9%                  20.5%    23.3%

     *  Net operating income is a non-GAAP number that is defined and
        reconciled to GAAP Net Income earlier in this release.



                                         Quarter Ended
                                            March 31,
                                     (dollars in millions)

                                      2007           2006

    Total revenue                    $906.0         $857.0
    Net sales
      Life                             62.4           67.8
      Health                           58.9           55.0
      Health - Part D                  17.3          183.8
    Additional detailed financial reports are available on the Company's
website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com , on the Investor Relations page at
Financial Reports.
    Tables in this news release may not foot due to rounding.
    CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:
    This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the federal securities laws. These prospective statements
reflect management's current expectations, but are not guarantees of future
performance. Accordingly, please refer to Torchmark's cautionary statement
regarding forward-looking statements, and the business environment in which
the Company operates, contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006 on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
and on the Company's website at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor
Relations page. Torchmark specifically disclaims any obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking statement because of new information, future
developments or otherwise.
    EARNINGS RELEASE CONFERENCE CALL WEBCAST:
    Torchmark will provide a live audio webcast of its first quarter 2007
earnings release conference call with financial analysts at 11:00 a.m.
(Eastern) tomorrow, April 19, 2007. Access to the live webcast and replay
will be available at http://www.torchmarkcorp.com on the Investor Relations page,
at the Conference Calls on the Web icon. Immediately following this press
release, supplemental financial reports will be available before the
conference call on the Investor Relations page menu of the Torchmark
website at "Financial Reports."
    Torchmark Corporation is a holding company specializing in life and
supplemental health insurance for "middle income" Americans marketed
through multiple distribution channels including direct response, and
exclusive and independent agencies. Torchmark has several nationally
recognized insurance subsidiaries. Globe Life And Accident is a
direct-response provider of life insurance known for its administrative
efficiencies. American Income Life provides individual life insurance to
labor union members. Liberty National Life, one of the oldest traditional
life insurers in the Southeast, is the largest life insurer in its home
state of Alabama. United American is a consumer-oriented provider of
supplemental health insurance.


SOURCE Torchmark Corporation




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    CONTACT:
    Joyce Lane, Vice President, Investor
    Relations of Torchmark Corporation, +1-972-569-3627, or fax,
    +1-972-569-3282, or jlane@torchmarkcorp.com