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Plurality Believe It Is Too Early to Tell if Surge of Troops in Iraq is Working

       More Than One-Third, However, Believe the Surge is Not Working

    ROCHESTER, N.Y., May 23 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- With the surge of
troops that is sending 25,000 additional soldiers to Iraq fully underway,
41 percent of adults believe it is still too early to tell if that effort
is working. More than one-third (38%), however, believe that the surge is
not working and just nine percent say it is working. Not surprisingly, the
political party one identifies with changes perceptions of this issue;
almost three in five (59%) Democrats say the surge is not working while
just 13 percent of Republicans feel this way. Republicans do not
overwhelmingly indicate the surge is working, however. While 19 percent of
them say it is working, over half (56%) of Republicans say it is too early
to tell.
    These are some of the results of a Harris Poll of 2,383 adults surveyed
online between May 8 and 14, 2007 by Harris Interactive(R).
    This new poll also updates some of the trends the Harris Poll has been
keeping on Iraq over the past few years. Overall, while attitudes on Iraq
are very pessimistic, they have gone very slightly up since March. Some of
the recent findings include:
      - Three in ten adults (30%) give President George W. Bush positive marks
        on his handling of the issue of Iraq over the last several months
        while two-thirds (67%) give him negative marks. This is slightly up
        from March when 27 percent gave the President positive marks compared
        to 71 percent who gave him negative ratings;

      - Over one-third (36%) say taking military action against Iraq was the
        right thing to do while 45 percent believe it was the wrong thing to
        do. This is almost unchanged since March when 34 percent believe
        taking military action was the right thing and 46 percent believed it
        was the wrong thing to do; and

      - In March, half of adults (51%) believed the situation for troops in
        Iraq was getting worse, while just 13 percent said it was getting
        better and 28 percent said there was no real change. These numbers
        went up slightly this month as 45 percent believe the situation for
        the troops in Iraq is getting worse and 18 percent believe it is
        getting better. Three in ten (29%) say there has been no real change
        for the troops.
    The number of people who would like the US government to withdraw all
troops now has stayed the same (20% both in March and this month). What has
changed is the number of those who want to set a timetable. When we first
started asking this question in November of last year, half of adults (51%)
thought this is what the government should do. In January and March, 44
percent of adults felt this was the correct option. This month that number
continues to drop and now 40 percent believe the U.S. should set a
timetable for withdrawal. Over one-quarter (28%) believe we should send
more troops to Iraq for a few months to stabilize the situation and this is
slightly up from the 25 percent who believed this was the correct course of
action in March.
                                   TABLE 1
                 LIKELY IMPACT OF SENDING MORE TROOPS TO IRAQ
                 "What do you think of the so-called 'surge',
            that is the sending of 25,000 more troops into Iraq?"

    Base: All Adults
                                                     Party ID

                               Total    Republican    Democrat    Independent
                                  %          %            %             %
    It is working                 9         19            1             8
    It is not working            38         13           59            42
    It is too early to tell      41         56           30            43
    Not sure                     12         12           10             8

    Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.


                                   TABLE 2
                 RATING OF PRESIDENT BUSH - HANDLING OF IRAQ
 "Overall, how would you rate the job President Bush has done in handling the
                 issue of Iraq over the last several months?"

    Base: All Adults
                                     2003
                      March  April   May   July    Sept    Nov
                         %      %      %      %      %      %
    Positive (NET)      56     67     63     49     47     41
      Excellent         29     38     34     21     16     15
      Pretty good       27     29     28     29     31     26
    Negative (NET)      43     32     36     50     51     58
      Only fair         16     15     18     22     19     19
      Poor              27     17     18     28     32     38
    Not sure             1      1      1      1      2      1

                                     2004
                       Jan   March  April   May   June    July   Sept   Dec
                         %      %      %      %      %      %      %      %
    Positive (NET)      51     49     43     42     41     39     41     42
      Excellent         20     18     15     13     13     15     14     12
      Pretty good       31     31     29     29     27     24     27     30
    Negative (NET)      46     49     55     56     58     58     58     57
      Only fair         20     19     18     18     19     17     17     19
      Poor              26     30     37     39     39     40     41     37
    Not sure             2      2      2      2      1      3      2      2

                                     2005
                       Jan    March   May   July   Sept    Dec
                         %      %      %      %      %      %
    Positive (NET)      39     42     37     34     34     29
      Excellent         13     18     13     11     10      9
      Pretty good       26     24     24     23     24     20
    Negative (NET)      59     56     61     64     65     68
      Only fair         17     20     19     20     18     17
      Poor              42     36     42     44     46     52
    Not sure             2      2      2      2      2      2

                                     2006
                       Jan    March   May   Sept    Nov
                         %       %     %      %      %
    Positive (NET)      36      30    29     32     26
      Excellent         12       8     9      9      7
      Pretty good       25      21    20     23     20
    Negative (NET)      61      68    68     64     71
      Only fair         20      20    21     22     21
      Poor              41      48    47     42     50
    Not sure             3       3     3      4      2

                                     2007
                       Jan    March   May
                         %       %     %
    Positive (NET)      26      27    30
      Excellent          7       7     7
      Pretty good       19      20    23
    Negative (NET)      70      71    67
      Only fair         22      21    22
      Poor              49      49    45
    Not sure             3       3     3

    Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.



                                   TABLE 3
                 MILITARY ACTION - RIGHT OR WRONG THING TO DO
    "Thinking about everything that has happened, do you think that taking
      military action against Iraq was the right or wrong thing to do?"

    Base: All Adults
                                     2003
                  Sept    Nov
                    %      %

    Right thing    55     49
    Wrong thing    32     37
    Not sure       13     13

                                     2004
                  Jan    Feb   March  April    May   June   July   Sept   Dec
                    %      %      %      %      %      %      %      %     %
    Right thing    55     52     51     49     47     44     43     43     43
    Wrong thing    31     34     33     37     38     42     42     43     43
    Not sure       15     14     16     14     14     14     15     13     14

                                     2005
                   Jan  March    May   July    Oct   Dec
                    %      %      %      %      %      %
    Right thing    39     41     39     38     34     35
    Wrong thing    46     45     48     49     53     53
    Not sure       15     15     13     14     13     12

                                     2006
                   Jan  March    May   Sept    Nov
                    %      %      %      %      %
    Right thing    40     37     38     39     36
    Wrong thing    46     48     47     44     46
    Not sure       13     15     15     17     18

                                     2007
                   Jan   March   May
                    %      %      %
    Right thing    37     34     36
    Wrong thing    46     46     45
    Not sure       17     19     19

    Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding



                                   TABLE 4
             SITUATION FOR U.S. TROOPS - GETTING BETTER OR WORSE
      "Do you think that the situation for U.S. troops in Iraq is ... ?"

    Base: All Adults
                                     2004
                    Jan    Feb  March  April   May    June   July   Sept  Dec
                      %     %      %      %      %      %      %      %     %
    Getting better   24    22     24      9     11     19     18     15    18
    Getting worse    36    38     38     64     65     49     45     54    50
    No real change   31    31     30     20     19     26     30     26    25
    Not sure          8     9      8      6      5      6      7      6     6

                                     2005
                    Jan   March   May   July   Sept   Dec
                      %     %      %      %      %      %
    Getting better   13    21     21     17     19     20
    Getting worse    53    41     39     44     43     43
    No real change   28    33     34     35     33     32
    Not sure          6     6      6      4      5      5

                                     2006
                    Jan   March   May   Sept    Nov
                      %     %      %      %      %
    Getting better   22    17     20     17      9
    Getting worse    36    46     43     45     58
    No real change   35    32     31     31     27
    Not sure          7     6      5      7      6

                                     2007
                    Jan   March   May
                      %     %      %
    Getting better   13    13     18
    Getting worse    55    51     46
    No real change   26    28     29
    Not sure          7     8      8

    Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.


                                   TABLE 5
                   ACTIONS US SHOULD TAKE CONCERNING TROOPS
"Which of the following would you like to see the US government undertake with
                               regard to Iraq?"
    Base: All Adults
                                          2006             2007
                                           Nov       Jan   March    May
                                             %        %       %       %

    Withdraw all troops now                 18       20      20      20
    Set a timetable for withdrawal          51       44      44      40
    Send more troops to Iraq for a
     few months to stabilize the situation  19       27      25      28
    Not sure                                12        9      11      12

    Note: Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.
    Methodology
    This Harris Poll(R) was conducted online within the United States
between May 8 and 14, 2007 among 2,383 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures
for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were
weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual
proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to
adjust for respondents' propensity to be online.
    All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability
sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not
possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error,
error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording
and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore,
Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin of error" as they are
misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling
errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples
with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published
polls come close to this ideal.
    Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have
agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been
weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the
sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris
Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be
calculated.
    These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the
National Council on Public Polls.
    J30886
    Q502, 505, 510, 515, 520
    About Harris Interactive
    Harris Interactive is the 12th largest and fastest-growing market
research firm in the world. The company provides innovative research,
insights and strategic advice to help its clients make more confident
decisions which lead to measurable and enduring improvements in
performance. Harris Interactive is widely known for The Harris Poll, one of
the longest running, independent opinion polls and for pioneering online
market research methods. The company has built what it believes to be the
world's largest panel of survey respondents, the Harris Poll Online. Harris
Interactive serves clients worldwide through its United States, Europe and
Asia offices, its wholly-owned subsidiaries Novatris in France and
MediaTransfer AG in Germany, and through a global network of independent
market research firms. More information about Harris Interactive may be
obtained at http://www.harrisinteractive.com.
    To become a member of the Harris Poll Online and be invited to
participate in online surveys, register at http://www.harrispollonline.com.
    Press Contact:
    Tracey McNerney
    Harris Interactive
    585-214-7756

    Harris Interactive Inc. 05/07

    The Harris Poll #44, May 23, 2007
    By Regina Corso, Director, The Harris Poll


SOURCE Harris Interactive




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    CONTACT:
    Tracey McNerney, Harris Interactive,
    +1-585-214-7756