Some Fear Program Could Spark Anti-U.S. Backlash, Make Somalia a Jihadist
Haven: 'We're Creating a New Mess,' Says Former CIA Official
NEW YORK, May 28 /PRNewswire/ -- For several years, Somalia's three
major anti-Islamist warlords have received U.S. cash and some equipment to
help with intelligence operations, according to several unofficial sources,
including John Prendergast of the International Crisis Group. The warlords
-- Mohamed Dheere, Bashir Raghe and Mohamed Qanyare -- have been asked to
collect information on Muslim extremists tied to Al Qaeda, report Senior
Editor Michael Hirsh and Foreign Editor Jeffrey Bartholet in the June 5
issue of Newsweek (on newsstands Monday, May 29). In one 2003 case,
Dheere's men snatched an East African Qaeda cell member and turned him
over. Philip Giraldi, a former CIA counterterrorism official who stays in
touch with his ex-colleagues, says much of the money is funneled through
the 1,800-man Joint Combined Task Force, based in Djibouti on the Horn of
Africa. Other reports point to the CIA.
(Photo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20060528/NYSU004 )
The policy has provoked dissent at both the CIA and State Department,
as well as in Europe. Some officials fear that America may be inadvertently
creating a new jihadist haven in Somalia by generating an anti-U.S.
backlash. Before the U.S. program began, the Islamists were only a small
part of the population. "We know neither the rationale nor the scale of
U.S. involvement; what we do see are consequences," says Marika Fahlen,
Swedish ambassador and special envoy for the Horn of Africa: "The fighting
is increasingly complex. Certain [Islamist] groups that were not so active
in fighting before have become fighters." Giraldi is more blunt. "We're
creating a new mess," he says. "Everything is tactical with this
administration: catching a guy, catching a guy. I don't see that anyone has
thought about the strategic issue of losing support."
Publicly, the administration will not admit to any policy of aiding
warlords. But officials with the Red Cross and other aid groups in
Mogadishu report seeing "many Americans with thick necks and short haircuts
moving around, carrying big suitcases," says one aid official. And in
recent months a diplomat critical of U.S. policy in Somalia, Michael
Zorick, apparently was removed from his post in Nairobi after writing
cables complaining about the strategy.
Meanwhile, at CIA stations in East Africa, some agency officials
believe the U.S. is being "essentially defrauded," says a retired CIA
station chief who recently visited there. "They think we should take a deep
breath and settle down. We're throwing money at anybody who will say
they're fighting terrorism."
(Read entire story at http://www.Newsweek.com. Click "Pressroom" for news
releases.)
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/13008291/site/newsweek/
SOURCE Newsweek
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