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Terra Industries Narrows Second Quarter Loss on Stronger Sales Volumes

    SIOUX CITY, Iowa, July 25 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ --
    Terra Industries Inc. (NYSE: TRA) announced today a net loss of
$8.5 million for the second quarter ended June 30, 2002, or $.11 per share, on
revenues of $299 million.  This compares to the 2001 second quarter loss of
$21.6 million, or $.29 per share, on revenues of $321 million.  The 2001
second quarter net loss included a $14 million pre-tax charge for possible
claim costs related to 1998 carbon dioxide sales.  EBITDA (earnings before
interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization) was $25.1 million
compared to $12.2 million in the 2001 second quarter.
    The net loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
for the 2002 first half was $17.6 million, or $.23 per share, on revenues of
$513 million compared to the 2001 first half loss of $26.8 million, or $.36
per share, on revenues of $565 million.  The net loss for the 2002 first half,
which included a $206.0 million, or $2.74 per share, charge for the cumulative
effect to adopt Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," was
$223.6 million or $2.97 per share.  First half EBITDA for 2002 and 2001 was
$46.6 million and $44.1 million, respectively.  EBITDA for the twelve months
ended June 30, 2002, was $62.0 million.
    The Nitrogen Products business segment recorded revenues of $258 million
and operating income of $2.2 million for the quarter compared with revenues of
$252 million and an operating loss of $4.5 million for the 2001 second
quarter.  For the first half, Nitrogen Products posted revenues of
$443 million and operating income of $2.9 million compared with revenues of
$452 million and operating income of $0.2 million in 2001.
    The $6.7 million improvement in second quarter Nitrogen Products results
over the 2001 second quarter was due to higher sales volumes and lower natural
gas costs, partially offset by lower selling prices.  Terra's sales volumes
for ammonia, nitrogen solutions, ammonium nitrate and urea were 27, 62, 81 and
19 percent higher, respectively, than sales volumes achieved in the 2001
second quarter.  The volume increase was due mainly to farmers in many of
Terra's major market areas planting more crop acres and increasing their
nitrogen fertilizer application rates.  Sales volumes in 2001 were unusually
low because of production curtailments in response to unprecedented North
American natural gas prices and record levels of imported nitrogen
fertilizers.  Natural gas unit costs for the quarter, net of about
$6.9 million of cost reductions realized from forward purchase contracts, were
36 percent lower than in the 2001 second quarter.  Ammonia, nitrogen
solutions, ammonium nitrate and urea selling prices for the 2002 second
quarter were 33, 41, 9 and 19 percent lower, respectively, than 2001 second
quarter prices.  The price declines primarily reflect higher industry-wide
inventories at the start of the 2002 spring season as compared to serious
supply concerns in 2001 created by North American production curtailments
driven by natural gas prices.
    Factors that affected Nitrogen Products' first half results were similar
to those that affected the second quarter.  Ammonia, nitrogen solutions,
ammonium nitrate and urea sales volumes were 47, 45, 94 and 50 percent higher,
respectively, than in 2001.  Natural gas unit costs, net of about $4.3 million
of cost reductions realized from forward purchase contracts, decreased 45
percent.  Ammonia, nitrogen solutions, ammonium nitrate and urea selling
prices were 39, 45, 12 and 32 percent lower, respectively, than in 2001.
    The Methanol business segment reported 2002 second quarter revenues of
$42 million and an operating loss of $0.4 million compared with revenues of
$69 million and operating income of $1.0 million in the 2001 second quarter.
The profit decrease was due to lower selling prices and sales volumes,
partially offset by lower natural gas costs.  Methanol's second quarter
natural gas unit costs, net of about $2.1 million of cost reductions realized
from forward purchase contracts, decreased 36 percent.  Methanol's 2002 first
half results were also adversely affected by lower selling prices, partially
offset by lower natural gas unit costs which, net of about $0.7 million of
cost reductions realized from forward purchase contracts, decreased
45 percent.
    The 2001 second quarter and first half results included a $14 million
charge to provide for possible claim costs related to a 1998 product recall
made by U.K. carbonated drink producers and distributors.  While a court
decision found Terra liable for the recall, Terra believes that ultimate
responsibility for the claims lies with its insurance carrier and with the
previous owner of the U.K. business that Terra bought at the end of 1997,
against whom Terra has filed a warranty claim.  Terra continues to pursue
recoveries against these parties.
    Terra's forward purchase contracts at June 30, 2002, fixed prices for
15 percent of its next 12 months' natural gas needs at about $1.7 million
below the published forward market prices at that date.  In addition, Terra
had contracts at June 30, 2002, which would reduce, assuming no decrease in
forward natural gas prices at that date, the purchase price of about 7 percent
of its next 12 months' natural gas needs by about $3.2 million.
    Michael L. Bennett, Terra's President and CEO, said, "We are pleased that
improved demand in our key market areas this year allowed us to operate
Terra's manufacturing facilities at near full capacity.  We are encouraged by
industry-wide nitrogen fertilizer inventories that are substantially lower
than a year ago.  This should result in more reasonable and stable selling
prices compared to the extreme price volatility of the past 18 months.
    "We are also pleased that North American natural gas costs have
stabilized.  We are well positioned for continued cost declines as only
13 percent of our expected North American natural gas requirements for the
next 12 months at June 30, 2002, were covered by fixed price contracts."
    Terra Industries Inc., with 2001 revenues of $1 billion, is a leading
international producer of nitrogen products and methanol.
    Information contained in this release, other than historical information,
may be considered forward-looking.  Forward-looking information reflects
management's current views of future events and financial performance that
involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  The factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, the
following: changes in financial markets, general economic conditions within
the agricultural industry, competitive factors and price changes (principally,
selling prices of nitrogen and methanol products and natural gas costs),
changes in product mix, changes in the seasonality of demand patterns, changes
in weather conditions, changes in agricultural regulations, and other risks
detailed in the "Factors That Affect Operating Results" section of Terra's
current annual report.

    Note:  Terra Industries' news announcements are also available on its web
site, http://www.terraindustries.com , and by fax at no charge by calling
800-758-5804, code 437906.

                            TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
                       Summarized Results of Operations
                                 (unaudited)

                                   Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended
    (in thousands, except per            June 30,               June 30,
     share amounts)                  2002       2001        2002       2001
    Revenues
      Nitrogen products            $257,663   $251,620    $442,650   $451,841
      Methanol                       41,853     69,364      70,156    113,011
      Other, net of intercompany
       eliminations                     (18)      (189)        252        520
                                   $299,498   $320,795    $513,058   $565,372
    Operating income (loss)
      Nitrogen products              $2,204    $(4,497)     $2,870       $175
      Methanol                         (391)     1,034      (2,914)      (973)
      Product claim costs               ---    (14,023)        ---    (14,023)
      Other expense - net            (1,223)        80        (734)       765
                                        590    (17,406)       (778)   (14,056)

    Interest income                     113        175         161      1,875
    Interest expense                (13,348)   (13,241)    (26,644)   (25,823)
    Minority interest                  (739)       211      (1,285)      (317)
    Income tax benefit                4,899      8,675      10,964     11,496

    Loss before cumulative effect
     of change in accounting
     principle                       (8,485)   (21,586)    (17,582)   (26,825)

    Cumulative effect of change
     in accounting principle            ---        ---    (205,968)       ---

    Net loss                        $(8,485)  $(21,586)  $(223,550)  $(26,825)

    Basic and diluted loss
     per share:
      Loss before cumulative
       effect of change in
       accounting principle          $(0.11)    $(0.29)     $(0.23)    $(0.36)
      Cumulative effect of
       change in accounting
       principle                        ---        ---       (2.74)       ---

    Loss Per Share                   $(0.11)    $(0.29)     $(2.97)    $(0.36)

    Weighted average shares          75,378     75,131      75,203     74,915

    Because of the seasonal nature and effects of weather-related conditions
    in several of its marketing areas, results of operations for any single
    reporting period should not be considered indicative of results for a full
    year.


                            TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
                        Summarized Financial Position
                                (in thousands)
                                 (unaudited)

                                                            June 30,
    Assets                                             2002           2001
    Cash and short-term investments                  $12,718        $12,080
    Accounts receivable, net                         105,298        116,684
    Inventories                                       91,986        156,519
    Other current assets                              22,680         29,877
      Total current assets                           232,682        315,160

    Property, plant and equipment, net               802,300        858,546
    Excess of cost over net assets of
     acquired businesses                                   0        215,099
    Other assets                                      47,317         41,967
      Total assets                                $1,082,299     $1,430,772

    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

    Debt due within one year                            $135         $5,047
    Other current liabilities                        102,763        120,913
      Total current liabilities                      102,898        125,960

    Long-term debt                                   400,432        455,273
    Deferred income taxes                            115,257        140,894
    Other liabilities                                 65,734         48,936
    Minority interest                                100,453        101,732
      Total liabilities                              784,774        872,795

    Stockholders' equity                             297,525        557,977
      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $1,082,299     $1,430,772


                            TERRA INDUSTRIES INC.
                            Summarized Information
                                 (unaudited)

                                   Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended
                                         June 30,               June 30,
                                     2002       2001        2002       2001
    Other Financial Data
    (in thousands)
      Cost of sales
      (includes depreciation &
       amortization)               $289,214   $313,674    $495,354   $547,545
      Selling, general and
       administrative expense
       (includes depreciation &
       amortization)                  9,694     10,504      18,482     17,860
      Depreciation and
       amortization                  25,221     29,347      48,620     58,437
      Capital expenditures            2,682      4,634       9,010      8,364


    Volumes, Prices and Costs
                                           Three Months Ended June 30,
                                            2002                 2001
    (quantities in thousands)
                                      Sales     Average    Sales     Average
                                     Volumes  Unit Price  Volumes  Unit Price
    Ammonia (tons)                      452      $149       357       $221
    Nitrogen solutions (tons)         1,301        73       801        124
    Urea (tons)                         166       119       139        147
    Ammonium nitrate (tons)             208       116       115        128
    Methanol (gallons)               88,994      0.47    97,518       0.71

    Natural gas costs: (a)                Per MMBtu            Per MMBtu
      North America                         $3.09                $5.07
      United Kingdom                        $2.08                $2.14


    Volumes, Prices and Costs
                                           Six Months Ended June 30,
                                           2002                 2001
    (quantities in thousands)
                                      Sales     Average    Sales     Average
                                     Volumes  Unit Price  Volumes  Unit Price
    Ammonia (tons)                      793      $142       540       $234
    Nitrogen solutions (tons)         1,937        71     1,335        129
    Urea (tons)                         344       113       229        166
    Ammonium nitrate (tons)             451       119       233        135
    Methanol (gallons)              171,645      0.41   155,996       0.72

    Natural gas costs: (a)                Per MMBtu           Per MMBtu
      North America                         $2.88               $5.68
      United Kingdom                        $2.43               $2.52

    (a) Includes all transportation and other logistical costs and gains or
        losses on financial derivatives related to natural gas purchases.

    Because of the seasonal nature and effects of weather-related conditions
    in several of its marketing areas, results of operations for any single
    reporting period should not be considered indicative of results for a full
    year.



SOURCE Terra Industries Inc.




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    CONTACT:
    Mark Rosenbury for Terra Industries Inc.,
    +1-712-279-8756, or mrosenbury@terraindustries.com