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Terra Industries Reports a $36 Million Increase in Third Quarter Operating Income

    SIOUX CITY, Iowa, Oct. 24 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ --
    Terra Industries Inc. (NYSE: TRA) announced today a loss from continuing
operations for the third quarter ended September 30, 2002, of $1.9 million, or
$.03 a share, on revenues of $259 million.  This compares with the 2001 third
quarter loss of $24.1 million, or $.32 per share, on revenues of $238 million.
The 2002 net loss of $12.9 million, or $.18 a share, includes the previously
announced $11 million charge to increase reserves for discontinued operations.
EBITDA (earnings from continuing operations before net interest expense,
taxes, depreciation and amortization) was $33.8 million compared to
$3.0 million in the 2001 third quarter.
    The loss from continuing operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2002, was $19.5 million, or $.25 per share, on revenues of
$772 million compared to a loss of $51.0 million, or $.68 per share, on
revenues of $803 million in the comparable 2001 period.  The net loss for the
first nine months of 2002, which included an $11 million, or $.15 per share,
charge to increase reserves for discontinued operations and a $206.0 million,
or $2.74 per share, charge for the cumulative effect to adopt Financial
Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142,
"Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," was $236.5 million, or $3.14 per
share.  Goodwill amortization during the 2001 third quarter and first nine
months was $4.7 million and $14.1 million, respectively.  EBITDA for the first
nine months of 2002 and 2001 was $80.4 million and $47.1 million,
respectively.
    The Nitrogen Products business segment recorded revenues of $211 million
and operating income of $4.2 million for the quarter compared with revenues of
$209 million and an operating loss of $21.3 million for the 2001 third
quarter.  For the first nine months, Nitrogen Products posted revenues of
$654 million and operating income of $7.1 million compared with revenues of
$661 million and an operating loss of $21.2 million in the 2001 period.  The
Nitrogen Products segment incurred $4.2 million and $12.5 million,
respectively, of goodwill amortization during the 2001 third quarter and first
nine months compared to none in the 2002 periods.
    The $25.6 million improvement in third quarter Nitrogen Products results
over the 2001 third quarter was due mainly to absence of the high carryover of
high cost inventory that occurred in 2001 and lower natural gas costs,
partially offset by lower selling prices.  The unit costs of Nitrogen
Products' July 1, 2001, inventories were higher than normal because of high
North American natural gas costs during the 2001 first half.  In addition,
natural gas unit costs for the quarter, net of about $2.5 million of cost
reductions realized from forward purchase contracts, were 10 percent lower
than in the 2001 third quarter.  Ammonia, nitrogen solutions, ammonium nitrate
and urea selling prices for the 2002 third quarter were 9, 9, 5 and 2 percent
lower, respectively, than 2001 third quarter prices.  Nitrogen solutions 2002
third quarter sales volumes were adversely affected by the one-month shutdown
of the Port Neal, Iowa, plant for scheduled maintenance.  The increase in urea
sales volumes is due to the Blytheville, Ark., plant's operating at near
capacity in the 2002 third quarter; Blytheville's production was suspended in
the 2001 third quarter because of excess industry-wide inventories.
    Factors that affected Nitrogen Products' first nine months results were
similar to those that affected the third quarter.  Ammonia, nitrogen
solutions, ammonium nitrate and urea sales volumes were 34, 25, 41 and 64
percent higher, respectively, than in 2001.  Sales volumes in 2001 were
adversely affected by production curtailments driven primarily by high natural
gas prices and excess industry-wide nitrogen inventories.  Natural gas unit
costs, net of about $6.8 million of cost reductions realized from forward
purchase contracts, decreased 36 percent.  Ammonia, nitrogen solutions,
ammonium nitrate and urea selling prices were 31, 33, 8 and 25 percent lower,
respectively, than in 2001.  The price declines primarily reflect higher
industry-wide inventories at the beginning of 2002 as compared to serious
supply concerns in early 2001 created by North American production
curtailments driven by natural gas prices.
    The Methanol business segment reported 2002 third quarter revenues of
$47 million and operating income of $6.7 million compared with revenues of
$28 million and an operating loss of $5.1 million in the 2001 third quarter.
The $11.8 million profit improvement reflected a $.13 per gallon increase in
average selling price, a nearly 19 million gallon increase in sales volume and
lower natural gas unit costs which, net of about $1.1 million of cost
reductions realized from forward purchase contracts, decreased 7 percent.  The
selling price and sales volume increases reflect reduced industry-wide
inventories.  Methanol's results for the first nine months of 2002 as compared
to the 2001 period benefited from higher sales volumes and lower natural gas
costs which, net of about $1.8 million of cost reductions realized from
forward purchase contracts, decreased 34 percent.  Average selling price for
the first nine months of 2002 as compared to the 2001 period declined $.18 per
gallon.  North American industry-wide inventories in early 2001 were
abnormally low because of production curtailments driven by natural gas
prices.
    The 2002 third quarter and first nine months results included an
$11 million charge related to retained liabilities of discontinued operations.
The charge consisted of a $17 million increase to reserves for future costs
less income tax benefits totaling $6 million.  Approximately $13 million of
the reserve increase relates to higher-than-expected future retiree health
care costs of the coal operations Terra sold in 1992.  The remaining
$4 million represents the estimated costs to settle remaining obligations of
the distribution operations that Terra sold in 1999.
    Terra's forward purchase contracts at September 30, 2002, fixed prices for
11 percent of its next 12 months' natural gas needs at about $5 million below
the published forward market prices at that date.  In addition, Terra had
contracts at September 30, 2002, which would reduce, assuming no decrease in
forward natural gas prices at that date, the purchase price of about 4 percent
of its next 12 months' natural gas needs by about $1.3 million.
    Michael L. Bennett, Terra's President and CEO, said, "The current pricing
environment for both nitrogen products and methanol is favorable for Terra.
Global ammonia supplies have tightened, leading to a nearly $50-per-ton price
increase for ammonia delivered to U.S. ports.  This should lead to higher
prices for other nitrogen products as higher corn prices should encourage U.S.
farmers to focus more on maximizing their 2003 crop yields instead of
minimizing total input costs.  The methanol industry supply-demand situation
looks favorable for at least the remainder of 2002.
    "We are, however, concerned about the recent run up in North American
natural gas prices.  The current forward prices, which seem to be driven more
by speculation than supply/demand fundamentals, do not provide us today
sufficient margin on manufactured nitrogen products.  Consequently, we have
fixed the prices for only 10 percent of our next 12 months' natural gas needs.
We believe that the relationship between nitrogen products and natural gas
will improve over the next few months."
    Terra Industries Inc., with 2001 revenues of $1 billion, is a leading
international producer of nitrogen products and methanol.
    Information contained in this release, other than historical information,
may be considered forward-looking.  Forward-looking information reflects
management's current views of future events and financial performance that
involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  The factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, the
following: changes in financial markets, general economic conditions within
the agricultural industry, competitive factors and price changes (principally
selling prices of nitrogen products and methanol and natural gas costs),
changes in product mix, changes in the seasonality of demand patterns, changes
in weather conditions, changes in agricultural regulations, and other risks
detailed in the "Factors That Affect Operating Results" section of Terra's
current annual report.

    Note:  Terra Industries' news announcements are also available on its web
site, http://www.terraindustries.com .


                            Terra Industries Inc.
                       Summarized Results of Operations
                                 (unaudited)

                              Three Months Ended         Nine Months Ended
    (in thousands, except        September 30,              September 30,
     per share amounts)       2002          2001         2002          2001
    Revenues
      Nitrogen products     $211,103      $209,224     $653,753      $661,065
      Methanol                46,772        28,000      116,928       141,011
      Other, net of
       intercompany
       eliminations              799           481        1,051         1,001
                            $258,674      $237,705     $771,732      $803,077
    Operating income (loss)
      Nitrogen products       $4,241      $(21,328)      $7,111      $(21,153)
      Methanol                 6,696        (5,109)       3,782        (6,082)
      Product claim costs        ---           ---          ---       (14,023)
      Other expense - net     (1,137)          229       (1,871)          994
                               9,800       (26,208)       9,022       (40,264)

    Interest income              116           977          277         2,852
    Interest expense         (13,408)      (12,034)     (40,052)      (37,857)
    Minority interest           (492)        2,785       (1,777)        2,468
    Income tax benefit         2,048        10,344       13,012        21,840

    Loss from continuing
     operations               (1,936)      (24,136)     (19,518)      (50,961)
    Loss from discontinued
     operations, net of
     income taxes            (11,000)          ---      (11,000)          ---
    Cumulative effect of
     change in accounting
     principle                   ---           ---     (205,968)          ---

    Net loss                $(12,936)     $(24,136)   $(236,486)     $(50,961)

    Basic and diluted loss
     per share:
      Loss from continuing
       operations             $(0.03)       $(0.32)      $(0.25)       $(0.68)
      Discontinued operations  (0.15)          ---        (0.15)          ---
      Cumulative effect of
       change in accounting
       principle                 ---           ---        (2.74)          ---

    Loss Per Share            $(0.18)       $(0.32)      $(3.14)       $(0.68)

    Weighted average shares   75,468        75,175       75,276        75,033

    Because of the seasonal nature and effects of weather-related conditions
    in several of its marketing areas, results of operations for any single
    reporting period should not be considered indicative of results for a full
    year.


                            Terra Industries Inc.
                        Summarized Financial Position
                                (in thousands)
                                 (unaudited)

                                                        September 30,
    Assets                                           2002           2001
    Cash and short-term investments                  $41,879        $44,132
    Accounts receivable, net                          97,455         97,947
    Inventories                                       86,838        123,627
    Other current assets                              30,528         32,414
      Total current assets                           256,700        298,120

    Property, plant and equipment, net               792,182        849,188
    Excess of cost over net assets of
     acquired businesses                                 ---        211,098
    Other assets                                      53,434         39,959
      Total assets                                $1,102,316     $1,398,365

    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
    Debt due within one year                            $140         $5,108
    Other current liabilities                        121,438        127,177
      Total current liabilities                      121,578        132,285

    Long-term debt                                   400,394        453,921
    Deferred income taxes                             99,626        121,537
    Other liabilities                                 80,898         50,115
    Minority interest                                100,021         98,947
      Total liabilities                              802,517        856,805

    Stockholders' equity                             299,799        541,560
      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $1,102,316     $1,398,365


                            Terra Industries Inc.
                            Summarized Information
                                 (unaudited)

                                    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended
                                       September 30,         September 30,
                                      2002       2001       2002       2001
    Other Financial Data
    (in thousands)
    Cost of sales (includes
     depreciation & amortization)   $238,546   $255,519   $733,900   $803,064
    Selling, general and
     administrative expense
     (includes depreciation &
     amortization)                    10,328      8,394     28,810     26,254
    Depreciation and amortization     24,489     26,433     73,109     84,870
    Capital expenditures               7,579      2,772     16,589     11,136


                                       Three Months Ended September 30,
                                         2002                    2001
    Volumes, Prices and Costs       Sales     Average      Sales      Average
    (quantities in thousands)      Volumes   Unit Price   Volumes   Unit Price
    Ammonia (tons)                   354        $140        315        $154
    Nitrogen solutions (tons)        967          73        989          80
    Urea (tons)                      138         126         65         128
    Ammonium nitrate (tons)          239         118        257         124
    Methanol (gallons)            83,777        0.56     64,982        0.43

    Natural gas costs: (a)             Per MMBtu               Per MMBtu
      North America                      $3.03                   $3.43
      United Kingdom                     $2.12                   $2.03


                                        Nine Months Ended September 30,
                                          2002                   2001
                                    Sales      Average     Sales     Average
    (quantities in thousands)      Volumes   Unit Price   Volumes   Unit Price
    Ammonia (tons)                  1,147       $141        854        $204
    Nitrogen solutions (tons)       2,904         72      2,324         108
    Urea (tons)                       482        117        294         157
    Ammonium nitrate (tons)           690        119        490         129
    Methanol (gallons)            255,422       0.46    220,978        0.64

    Natural gas costs: (a)              Per MMBtu              Per MMBtu
      North America                       $2.94                  $4.90
      United Kingdom                      $2.33                  $2.35

    (a) Includes all transportation and other logistical costs and gains or
        losses on financial derivatives related to natural gas purchases.

    Because of the seasonal nature and effects of weather-related conditions
    in several of its marketing areas, results of operations for any single
    reporting period should not be considered indicative of results for a full
    year.



SOURCE Terra Industries Inc.




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    CONTACT:
    Mark Rosenbury for Terra Industries Inc.,
    +1-712-279-8756, or mrosenbury@terraindustries.com