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AvalonBay Communities Announces Third Quarter 2003 Operating Results

    ALEXANDRIA, Va., Oct. 21 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- AvalonBay Communities,
Inc. (NYSE: AVB; PCX) reported today its third quarter 2003 operating results.
Highlights follow:

    *    Earnings per Share diluted ("EPS") for the quarter ended September
          30, 2003 was $0.79 compared to $0.35 for the comparable period of
          2002, a per share increase of 125.7%.  EPS for the nine months ended
          September 30, 2003 was $2.35 compared to $1.32 for the comparable
          period of 2002, a per share increase of 78.0%.

    *    Funds from Operations diluted ("FFO") for the quarter ended
          September 30, 2003 was $0.80 per share compared to $0.87 per share
          for the same period of 2002, a decrease of 8.0%.  FFO per share for
          the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $2.46 per share
          compared to $2.81 per share for the comparable period of 2002, a
          decrease of 12.5%.

    *    For the Company, including discontinued operations, total revenue as
          compared to the same period of 2002 decreased $3,212,000 or 2.0%, to
          $157,402,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 and decreased
          $2,825,000 or 0.6%, to $475,963,000 for the nine months ended
          September 30, 2003.

    *    Established Communities rental revenue decreased 3.5%, operating
          expenses increased 5.6% and Net Operating Income ("NOI") decreased
          7.6% for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 as compared to the
          same period of 2002.  On a sequential basis, as compared to the
          second quarter 2003, Established Communities rental revenue
          decreased 0.6%, operating expenses increased 6.7% and NOI decreased
          4.0% for the quarter ended September 30, 2003.  Established
          Communities rental revenue decreased 4.8%, operating expenses
          increased 6.4% and NOI decreased 9.3% for the nine months ended
          September 30, 2003 as compared to the same period of 2002.

    *    During the third quarter 2003, the Company sold Amberway, a 272
          apartment home community in Orange County, California.  Also during
          the third quarter 2003, Falkland Partners, LLC, in which the Company
          held a 50% membership interest, sold Falkland Chase, a 450 apartment
          home community in Silver Spring, Maryland.  The gross proceeds
          attributable to the Company from these sales, in the aggregate,
          totaled $62,750,000 resulting in a gain reported in accordance with
          Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") of $37,023,000, of
          which $23,448,000 is included in joint venture and minority
          interest.  The sales resulted in an Economic Gain of $28,162,000 and
          the weighted average Initial Year Market Cap Rate related to the
          sale of these communities was 6.4%.

    *    Subsequent to quarter end, the Company sold Avalon at Fair Lakes, a
          234 apartment home community in Fairfax, Virginia.  The community
          was sold for a gross sales price of $48,500,000 resulting in a gain
          as reported in accordance with GAAP of approximately $28,200,000, an
          Economic Gain of approximately $24,500,000, and an Economic Gain as
          a percentage of Total Capital Cost of 104.4%.

    *    The Company expects EPS (diluted) within a range of $1.35 to $1.38
          for the fourth quarter of 2003 and $3.72 to $3.75 for the full year
          2003.  The Company expects Projected FFO per share (diluted) within
          a range of $0.79 to $0.82 for the fourth quarter of 2003 and $3.25
          to $3.28 for the full year 2003.

    Earnings Release and Attachments
    In addition to this release, the Company also publishes a complete
discussion of its third quarter 2003 operating results ("the Full Release")
and Earnings Release Attachments ("the Attachments") that provide detailed
information regarding operating, development, redevelopment, disposition and
acquisition activity.  The Full Release and the Attachments are considered a
part of this release and are available through the Company's website at
http://www.avalonbay.com/earnings and via e-mail distribution.  The ability to
access the Full Release and the Attachments on the Company's website requires
the Adobe Acrobat 5.0 Reader, which may be downloaded at
http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep.html.

    Conference Call and Webcast
    The Company will hold a conference call on October 22, 2003 at 1:00 PM
Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) to review and answer appropriate questions about
these results and projections, the Full Release and Attachments described
above, and related matters.  The domestic number to call to participate is
1-877-510-2397, and the international number to participate is 1-706-634-5877.
The domestic number to hear a replay of this call is 1-800-642-1687, and the
international number to hear a replay of this call is 1-706-645-9291 - Access
Code: 2733022.  A live webcast and an on-line playback of the conference call
will also be available on the Company's website at
http://www.avalonbay.com/earnings.

    Definitions and Reconciliations
    The following Non-GAAP financial measures and other terms, as used within
the text of this release, are defined and further explained on Attachment 1,
"Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other
Terms":

    *     FFO
    *     Projected FFO
    *     Economic Gain
    *     Total Capital Cost
    *     Initial Year Market Cap Rate
    *     Established Communities
    *     NOI

    About AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
    AvalonBay Communities, Inc., headquartered in Alexandria, Virginia,
currently owns or holds an ownership interest in 142 apartment communities
containing 42,058 apartment homes in ten states and the District of Columbia,
of which ten communities are under construction and two communities are under
reconstruction.  AvalonBay is in the business of developing, redeveloping,
acquiring and managing upscale apartment communities in high barrier-to-entry
markets of the United States.  More information on AvalonBay may be found on
AvalonBay's Web Site at http://www.avalonbay.com.

    Forward-Looking Statements
    This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  You can identify these forward-
looking statements by the Company's use of the words "expects," "plans,"
"estimates," "projects," "intends," "believes" and similar expressions that do
not relate to historical matters.  Actual results may differ materially from
those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of
risks and uncertainties, including possible changes in demand for apartment
homes, the effects of economic conditions (including interest rates), the
impact of competition and competitive pricing, delays in completing
developments and lease-ups on schedule, changes in construction costs, the
results of financing efforts, the timing and closing of planned dispositions
under agreement, the effects of the Company's accounting policies and other
matters detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission, including the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 under the heading "Management's Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Forward-
Looking Statements.
    The Company does not undertake a duty to update forward-looking
statements, including its expected operating results for the fourth quarter or
full year 2003.  The Company may, in its discretion, provide information in
future public announcements regarding its outlook that may be of interest to
the investment community.  The format and extent of future outlooks may be
different from the format and extent of the information contained in this
release.



                         AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
                 Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP
                      Financial Measures and Other Terms

    This release, including its attachments, contains certain non-GAAP
financial measures and other terms.  The definition and calculation of these
non-GAAP financial measures and other terms may differ from the definitions
and methodologies used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable.
The non-GAAP financial measures referred to below should not be considered an
alternative to net income as an indication of our performance.  In addition,
these non-GAAP financial measures do not represent cash generated from
operating activities in accordance with GAAP and therefore should not be
considered as an alternative measure of liquidity or as indicative of cash
available to fund cash needs.

    FFO is determined based on a definition adopted by the Board of Governors
of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT").  FFO
is calculated by the Company as net income or loss computed in accordance with
GAAP, adjusted for gains or losses on sales of property, extraordinary gains
or losses (as defined by GAAP) and depreciation of real estate assets
including adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
Management generally considers FFO to be an appropriate supplemental measure
of operating performance because, by excluding gains or losses related to
dispositions of property and excluding real estate depreciation (which can
vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical
cost accounting and useful life estimates), FFO can help one compare the
operating performance of a company's real estate between periods or as
compared to different companies.  A reconciliation of FFO to net income is as
follows (dollars in thousands):


                                    Q3          Q3         YTD         YTD
                                   2003        2002        2003        2002

      Net income                  $57,387     $28,711    $171,242    $106,776
      Dividends attributable
       to preferred stock          (2,175)     (4,026)     (8,569)    (14,087)
      Depreciation - real
       estate assets,
       including discontinued
       operations                  37,443      36,393     111,932     104,147
      Joint venture
       adjustments                (23,206)        326     (22,626)        965
      Minority interest,
       including
      discontinued operations         285         406       1,047       1,216
      Gain on sale of
       communities                (13,575)         --     (82,158)         --
      FFO attributable to
       common stockholders        $56,159     $61,810    $170,868    $199,017

      Average shares
       outstanding -
       diluted                 70,531,920  71,049,699  69,524,228  70,944,041

      EPS - diluted                 $0.79       $0.35       $2.35       $1.32

      FFO per common share -
       diluted                      $0.80       $0.87       $2.46       $2.81


    Projected FFO, as provided within this release in the Company's outlook
for 2003, is calculated on a consistent basis as historical FFO, and is
therefore considered to be an appropriate supplemental measure to projected
net income of projected operating performance.  A reconciliation of the range
provided for Projected FFO per share (diluted) for the fourth quarter and full
year 2003 to the range provided for projected EPS (diluted) is as follows:


                                                      Low              High
                                                     range             range

      Projected EPS (diluted) - Q4 03                $1.35             $1.38
      Projected depreciation
       (real estate related)                          0.50              0.55
      Projected gain on sale of
       communities                                   (1.06)            (1.11)
      Projected FFO per share (diluted) -
       Q4 03                                         $0.79             $0.82

      Projected EPS (diluted) -
       Full Year 2003                                $3.72             $3.75
      Projected depreciation
       (real estate related)                          2.11              2.15
      Projected gain on sale of
       communities                                   (2.58)            (2.62)
      Projected FFO per share (diluted) -
       Full Year 2003                                $3.25             $3.28


    Economic Gain is calculated by the Company as the gain on sale in
accordance with GAAP, less accumulated depreciation through the date of sale
and any other non-cash adjustments that may be required under GAAP accounting.
Management generally considers Economic Gain to be an appropriate supplemental
measure to gain on sale in accordance with GAAP because it helps investors to
understand the relationship between the cash proceeds from a sale and the cash
invested in the sold community.  The Economic Gain for each of the communities
presented is estimated based on their respective final settlement statements.
A reconciliation of Economic Gain to gain on sale in accordance with GAAP is
presented below:


                                           Accumulated
              Gross Sales                  Depreciation     Economic
                 Price        GAAP Gain      and Other        Gain

              $62,750,000    $37,023,000    $8,861,000    $28,162,000


     Total Capital Cost includes all capitalized costs related to a community,
including land acquisition costs, construction costs, real estate taxes,
capitalized interest and loan fees, permits, professional fees, allocated
development overhead, other regulatory fees or acquisition and redevelopment
costs, all as determined in accordance with GAAP.

    Initial Year Market Cap Rate is defined by the Company as Projected NOI of
a single community for the first 12 months following the date of the buyer's
valuation, less estimates for non-routine allowance of approximately $225 -
$250 per apartment home, divided by the gross sales price for the community.
For this purpose, management's projection of stabilized operating expenses for
the community includes a management fee of approximately 3.0% - 3.5%.  The
Initial Year Market Cap Rate, which may be determined in a different manner by
others, is a measure frequently used in the real estate industry when
determining the appropriate purchase price for a property or estimating the
value for the property.  Buyers may assign different Initial Year Market Cap
Rates to different communities when determining the appropriate value because
they (i) may project different rates of change in operating expenses,
including capital expenditure estimates and (ii) may project different rates
of change in future rental revenue due to different estimates for changes in
rent and occupancy levels.  The weighted average Initial Year Market Cap Rate
is weighted based on the gross sales price of each community.
    Projected NOI represents management's estimate, as of the date of this
release, of projected stabilized rental revenue minus projected stabilized
operating expenses.  Projected stabilized rental revenue represents
management's estimate of projected gross potential (based on leased rents for
occupied homes and market rents for vacant homes) minus projected economic
vacancy and adjusted for concessions.  Projected stabilized operating expenses
do not include interest, income taxes (if any), depreciation or amortization,
or any allocation of corporate-level property management overhead or general
and administrative costs.

    Established Communities are identified by the Company as communities where
a comparison of operating results from the prior year to the current year is
meaningful, as these communities were owned and had stabilized operations as
of the beginning of the prior year.  Therefore, for 2003, Established
Communities are communities that have stabilized operations as of January 1,
2002 and are not conducting or planning to conduct substantial redevelopment
activities within the current year.  Established Communities do not include
communities that are currently held for sale or planned for disposition during
the current year.

    NOI is defined by the Company as total revenue less direct property
operating expenses (including property taxes), and excludes corporate-level
property management and other indirect operating expenses, interest income and
expense, general and administrative expense, joint venture income, minority
interest and venture partner interest in profit-sharing, depreciation expense,
gain on sale of communities, impairment losses and income from discontinued
operations. The Company considers NOI to be an appropriate supplemental
measure to net income of operating performance because it helps both investors
and management to understand the core operations of a community or communities
prior to the allocation of any corporate-level property management overhead or
general and administrative costs.  This is more reflective of the operating
performance of a community, and allows for an easier comparison of the
operating performance of single assets or groups of assets.  In addition,
because prospective buyers of real estate have different overhead structures,
with varying marginal impact to overhead by acquiring real estate, NOI is
considered by many in the real estate industry to be a useful measure for
determining the value of a real estate asset or groups of assets.
    A reconciliation of NOI (from continuing operations) to net income, as
well as a breakdown of NOI by operating segment, is as follows (dollars in
thousands):


                                 Q3       Q3        Q2       YTD       YTD
                                2003     2002      2003      2003      2002

      Net income               $57,387  $28,711   $76,468  $171,242  $106,776
      Property management
       and other indirect
       operating expenses        7,577    6,906     7,056    22,630    22,498
      Interest income             (852)    (909)     (880)   (2,634)   (3,013)
      Interest expense          33,432   31,386    34,249   101,826    86,614
      General and
       administrative expense    3,382    2,966     3,623    10,636    10,009
      Joint venture income,
       minority interest
       and venture partner
       interest in
       profit-sharing          (23,266)     571        27   (23,170)      439
      Depreciation expense      37,996   34,723    37,736   112,898    98,618
      Gain on sale of
       communities             (13,575)      --   (54,511)  (82,158)       --
      Discontinued operations   (2,278)  (5,261)   (2,984)  (10,001)  (16,169)
      NOI from continuing
       operations              $99,803  $99,093  $100,784  $301,269  $305,772

      Established:
          Northeast            $24,361  $26,652   $25,935   $75,494   $83,419
          Mid-Atlantic          12,160   12,577    12,105    36,273    38,447
          Midwest                2,028    2,612     2,248     6,372     7,872
          Pacific NW             4,125    4,480     4,107    12,623    14,457
          No. California        23,724   26,082    25,134    75,104    84,915
          So. California         7,758    7,881     7,732    23,535    23,837
            Total Established   74,156   80,284    77,261   229,401   252,947
      Other Stabilized          14,184   11,138    13,433    40,761    33,067
      Development/
       Redevelopment            11,284    7,415    10,013    30,471    17,740
      Non-Allocated                179      256        77       636     2,018
      NOI from continuing
       operations              $99,803  $99,093  $100,784  $301,269  $305,772



SOURCE AvalonBay Communities, Inc.




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Related links:
  • http://www.avalonbay.com/earnings
  • http://www.avalonbay.com
    CONTACT:
    Thomas J. Sargeant, Executive Vice President,
    Chief Financial Officer, of AvalonBay Communities, Inc.,
    +1-703-317-4635