WASHINGTON, May 19 /PRNewswire/ -- Over three-quarters of Americans oppose
allowing researchers to clone human embryos for any purpose, either to provide
children to infertile couples or to create embryos to be destroyed in medical
research. This is among the findings of a new poll commissioned by the
Secretariat for Pro-Life Activities of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops
(USCCB).
The United Nations in March approved a declaration urging nations to ban
all forms of human cloning. A complete ban has been approved twice by the
U.S. House of Representatives, and endorsed by President Bush, but the Senate
has taken no action. The new poll shows widespread support for such a ban,
cutting across all demographic categories.
Public sentiment against cloning human embryos to be destroyed in medical
research remains strong, despite exaggerated and widely publicized claims by
supporters that such cloning is essential to medical "progress." Americans
oppose this practice 77% to 15%. They also oppose cloning to produce children
for infertile couples, 84% to 10%.
Richard M. Doerflinger, Deputy Director of the USCCB Secretariat for Pro-
Life Activities, commented on the implications of this poll for H.R. 810, a
bill pending in Congress to fund embryonic stem cell research. "Supporters of
stem cell research using so-called 'spare' embryos from fertility clinics have
long said that moving into human treatments will require specially creating
human embryos solely for research. Many say it will require human cloning,
using each patient's genetic material to create genetically matched embryos
whose cells will not be rejected as foreign tissue. But if the essential next
step is one that the vast majority of Americans rightly condemn, what sense
would it make to take the first step?"
The questions were part of a national survey conducted by International
Communications Research, which polled a weighted sample of over 1000 American
adults by telephone on May 6-11. The new poll's results on embryonic stem
cell research were released May 16 (see
http://www.usccb.org/comm/archives/2005/05-123.shtml). The ICR questions and
results on cloning follow.
Questions asked by International Communications Research, a national
research firm headquartered in Media, Pennsylvania. A weighted sample of 1010
American adults was surveyed by telephone May 6-11, 2005, with a margin of
error of plus or minus 3 percent.
Should scientists be allowed to use human cloning to try to create
children for infertile couples?
Yes 10.1%
No 84.3%
Don't Know 5.1%
Refused 0.5%
Should scientists be allowed to use human cloning to create a supply of
human embryos to be destroyed in medical research?
Yes 14.7%
No 77.4%
Don't Know 7.2%
Refused 0.7%
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